Showing posts with label 12th HSC. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 12th HSC. Show all posts

12th HSC Secretarial Practice Important Questions 2026 | Exam Guide

12th HSC Secretarial Practice Important Questions 2026

12th HSC Secretarial Practice Important Questions 2026

As the 2026 HSC Board exams coming soon students are preparing for the 12th Maharashtra Board exams can improve their preparation with our detailed 12th HSC Secretarial Practice Important Questions 2026, and learn with our HSC Secretarial Practice Exam Preparation 2025 guide. Secretarial Practice Key Topics 12th HSC Board and utilize our important questions for 12th Class. Our content, including Important Questions for HSC Secretarial Practice 2025, is designed to help you to Score good percentage in the upcoming Board exams and achieve your academic goals.

12th HSC Secretarial Practice Important Questions 2026

Q.2 Explain the following terms / concepts.

  • Fixed capital
  • Working capital
  • Borrowed capital
  • Owned capital
  • Depository system
  • Overdraft
  • Transmission of shares
  • Bonus shares
  • Secondary Market
  • Dividend
  • Interest
  • Final Dividend
  • Interim Dividend
  • Financial market
  • Capital market
  • Stock exchange

Q.4 Distinguish between the following. [12 Marks]

  • Equity shares and Preference shares.
  • Fixed capital and Working Capital
  • Owned capital and borrowed capital.
  • Right Shares and Bonus Shares
  • Share and Debenture.
  • Transfer of shares and transmission of Shares
  • Final Dividend and Interim Dividend
  • dividend and Interest
  • Primary market and Secondary market.
  • Money market and Capital market.

Secretarial Practice Board Papers

Q.5 Answer in brief. [8 Marks]

  • Explain the Employee Stock Option Scheme
  • State the functions of SEBI.
  • Discuss the importance of corporate finance.
  • State any four features of the Stock Exchange.
  • Explain the functions of the Stock Exchange.
  • State any four terms and conditions regarding acceptance of deposits
  • Explain any four advantages of the depository system to investors/ company
  • State any four provisions of the Companies Act 2013 for the issue of debentures.
  • State the features of Bonds.
  • State the provisions for Rights Issues.
  • State any four factors affecting fixed capital requirement.
  • What is Global Depository Receipt?
  • What is American Depositary Receipt?
  • Explain the provisions related to circulars or advertisements for inviting deposits.

Q.6 Justify the following statements. [8 Marks]

  • Equity share capital is risk capital.
  • Financial markets act as a link between investor and borrower.
  • Bond holder is a creditor of the company.
  • Capital market is useful for corporate sector.
  • The Board of Directors can refuse transfer of shares.
  • The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is the regulator for the securities market in India.
  • Preference shares do not carry any voting rights.
  • Fixed capital stays in the business almost permanently.
  • There are various factors affecting the requirement of working capital.
  • Equity shareholders are real owners and controllers of the company.
  • Stock exchanges work for the growth of the Indian economy

Q.7 Attempt the following. [10 Marks]

  • Write a letter to the member for the payment of the Interim dividend electronically.
  • Write a letter to the depositor regarding the renewal of his deposit.
  • Draft a letter of thanks to the depositor of a company.
  • Write a letter to the shareholder regarding the issue of Bonus Shares.
  • Draft a letter of allotment to the debenture holder.
  • Write a letter to the member for the issue of the Share Certificate.
  • Write a letter to the member for the payment of dividends through a Dividend Warrant.

Q.8 Answer the following questions.

  • What is an equity share? Explain its features.
  • Define preference shares. What are the different types of preference shares?
  • What are preference shares? State its features.
  • What is Debenture? Discuss the different types of debentures.
  • Define Debenture and explain the features of debentures.

12th HSC OCM Important Questions 2026 | Maharashtra Board Exam Prep

12th HSC OCM Important Questions 2026

12th HSC OCM Important Questions 2026

Prepare effectively for the 2026 HSC Board Exam in Organisation of Commerce and Management (OCM) with our detailed study resources. This guide covers the important OCM syllabus for Class 12, including chapter-wise important questions, exam preparation tips, and key concepts. Discover the best strategies for Board exam preparation, access the previous year’s question papers, and important study material to score in the Maharashtra Board 12th OCM exam.

12th HSC OCM Important Questions 2026 HSC Board Exam 2026 OCM, Organisation of Commerce and Management Class 12

Chapter 1. Principles of Management

  1. Principles of management are flexible in nature
  2. Explain any five principles of management given by Henry Fayol.
  3. Explain nature of principles of management
  4. Describe any four techniques of scientific management
  5. Management principles are helpful in optimum utilization of resources

Chapter 2. Functions of Management

  1. Controlling is the last function of management
  2. Explain the importance of planning
  3. Organising and Directing
  4. Planning and Controlling
  5. Staffing and Directing
  6. Directing and Coordinating

Download OCM previous year question papers for HSC 12th

OCM Board Question Papers (Up-to-Date with Solutions)

Chapter 3. Entrepreneurship Development

  1. Entrepreneurship is the best source for self employment
  2. Explain the characteristics of an Entrepreneur

Chapter 4. Business Services

  1. Principle of subrogation is applicable to all contracts of indemnity
  2. Explain types of Warehouse
  3. State the functions of Warehouse
  4. Define bank. Explain different types of banks
  5. What is Road Transport? explain the advantages and disadvantages of Road Transport.
  6. What is Insurance? Explain the Principles of insurance
  7. What is insurance? Explain types of life insurance policies
  8. Current Account and Fixed Deposit Account
  9. Life insurance and Fire insurance
  10. State money remittance service and retail services of postal department

Chapter 5. Emerging Modes of Business

  1. Cash can be withdrawn from ATM at any time
  2. E-Commerce and E-Business
  3. Explain E-banking services
  4. It is easy to set up E-business as compared to Traditional Business.
  5. Explain the Advantages of Business Process Outsourcing

Chapter 6. Social Responsibilities of Business

  1. Explain any four responsibilities of business towards employees.
  2. Explain any Five social responsibilities of a business organisation towards the government
  3. Explain social responsibilities of commercial organisation towards consumers.
  4. Consumers have many responsibilities

Chapter 7. Consumer Protection

  1. State any four rights of consumers
  2. There are many ways and means to consumer protection
  3. Explain any four needs of consumer protection
  4. State Commission and National Commission
  5. District Commission and National Commission
  6. District Commission and State Commission

Chapter 8. Marketing

  1. Explain 4p’s of product Marketing mix
  2. Marketing is significant to the consumers
  3. Explain the functions of marketing in detail
  4. Explain the importance of Marketing to the Society and consumers
  5. Explain any four functions of marketing