Model Activity Sheet with Solutions
ENGLISH
“In the next world,” answered the astrologer. “He died four months ago in a far-off town. You will never see any more of him.” The other groaned on hearing it. The astrologer proceeded:
“Guru Nayak-”
“You know my name!” the other said, taken aback.
“As I know all other things. Guru Nayak, listen carefully to what I have to say. Your village is two days’ journey due north of this town. Take the next train and be gone. I see once again great danger to your life if you go from home.” He took out a pinch of sacred ash and held it to him. “Rub it on your forehead and go home. Never travel southward again, and you will live to be a hundred.”
“Why should I leave home again?” the other said reflectively. “I was only going away now and then to look for him and to choke out his life if I met him.” He shook his head regretfully. “He has escaped my hands. I hope at least he died as he deserved.” “Yes,” said the astrologer. “He was crushed under a lorry.” The other looked gratified to hear it.
The place was deserted by the time the astrologer picked up his articles and put them into his bag. The green shaft was also gone, leaving the place in darkness and silence. The stranger had gone off into the night, after giving the astrologer a handful of coins.
It was nearly midnight when the astrologer reached home. His wife was waiting for him at the door and demanded an explanation. He flung the coins at her and said “Count them. One man gave all that.”
“Twelve and a half annas,” she said, counting. She was overjoyed. “I can buy some jaggery and coconut tomorrow. The child has been asking for sweets for so many days now. I will prepare some nice stuff for her.”
“The swine has cheated me! He promised me a rupee,” said the astrologer. She looked up at him. “You look worried. What is wrong?”
“Nothing.”
After dinner, sitting on the pyol, he told her “Do you know a great load is gone from me today? I thought I had the blood of a man on my hands all these years. That was the reason why I ran away from home, settled here, and married you. He is alive.”
She gasped. “You tried to kill him!”
“Yes, in our village, when I was a silly youngster. We drank, gambled, and quarrelled badly one day - why think of it now? Time to sleep,” he said, yawning, and stretched himself on the pyol.
i) The astrologer killed a man when he was youngster.
ii) The astrologer’s wife was waiting for him.
iii) Guru Nayak gave the astrologer a rupee what he promised.
iv) The astrologer told his wife the true reason why he ran away from home.
ii) True
iii) False
iv) True
Guru Nayak
To find his enemy
Travel southward again
1) “When shall I get at him?” he asked, clenching his first.
(Choose the correct alternative to change the sentence into indirect speech)
ii) Clenching his fist, he asked when he should get at him.
iii) Clenching his fist, he asked when he would get at him.
iv) Clenching his fist, he asked when would he get at him.
2) I can buy some jaggery and coconut tomorrow.
(Choose the correct alternative using modal auxiliary to show ‘Definity’)
ii) I will buy some jaggery and coconut tomorrow.
iii) I could buy some jaggery and coconut tomorrow.
iv) I must buy some jaggery and coconut tomorrow.
(i) light (ii) noise (iii) few (iv) dead
ii) noise x silence
iii) few x many
iv) dead x alive
1) Ask me and I will help you. (1)
(Choose the correct alternative to transform the sentence into a complex sentence)
b) If you ask me, I should help you.
c) If you ask me, I will help you.
d) If you don’t ask me, I will help you.
2) Some thugs tried to snatch her gold chain. (1)
(Choose the correct alternative to Frame a wh-question to get the underlined answer)
b) What did some thugs tried to snatch?
c) What some thugs snatch?
d) What did some thugs try to snatch?
3) Samidha is the smartest girls in our class. (1)
(Choose the correct alternative to make the given sentence negative.)
b) Samidha is the most not stupid girl in our class.
c) No other girl in our class is so smart as Samidha.
d) No other girl in our class is as smartest as Samidha.
The sun always set in the West.
12th English Board Papers
- English - February 2025 View Answer Key
- English - July 2025 View Answer Key
- English - February 2024 View Answer Key
- English - July 2024 View Answer Key
- English - February 2023 View Answer Key
- English - July 2023 View Answer Key
- English - February 2022 View Answer Key
- English - February 2022 View Answer Key
- English - July 2022 View Answer Key
- English - September 2021 View Answer Key
- English - March 2020 Set A View
- English - March 2020 Set B View
- English - March 2020 Set C View
- English - March 2020 Set D View
- English - March 2014 View
- English - October 2014 View
- English - March 2015 View
- English - July 2015 View
- English - March 2016 Set A View
- English - March 2016 Set B View
- English - March 2016 Set C View
- English - March 2016 Set D View
- English - July 2016 Set A View
- English - July 2016 Set B View
- English - July 2016 Set C View
- English - July 2016 Set D View
- English - March 2017 Set A View
- English - March 2017 Set B View
- English - March 2017 Set C View
- English - March 2017 Set D View
- English - July 2017 Set A View
- English - March 2018 Set A View
- English - March 2018 Set B View
- English - March 2018 Set C View
- English - March 2018 Set D View
- English - March 2019 Set A View
- English - March 2019 Set B View
- English - March 2019 Set C View
- English - March 2019 Set D View
India has acquired a foremost position in the map of the IT world. India’s progress in this sector is quick and influential, providing the economy a boost. Indian service sector, mainly due to IT has emerged as the most growing base of economy. The use of information technology in governance, company, management, banking, advertising, entertainment, insurance, education, medical, engineering, and industrial fields is increasing day by day. Indian software services have great demands in the world. Exports of software have earned India foreign currency in a big amount. Investors are attracted to invest in the IT sector. There is a flow of FDI in this sector giving India required capital to develop its economy.
Indian Institutes of Information Technology have prepared expert technicians for whom a demand exists in the world market. Software engineers in India have provided services to the whole world.
This progress of Information Technology sector in India has helped Indian economic growth. Due to this importance of IT sector, Indian government is making policies to help it grow by providing infrastructure to it. Favourable and liberal policies have been prepared to attract to foreign companies to establish their base in India.
Indian government has established ‘Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) in this direction. IITs play a role for this progress. From 15 th August 2000, the Information Technology Act has been implemented. E-commerce and other services have been given legal back-force by this act.
Yet projects of establishing info-cities are under implementation by Hyderabad, other such projects are under consideration.
Government can make policies to provide economic benefits to investors in this field. Necessary infrastructure can be provided. Administrative and legal procedural complexities should be reduced, and limitations and regulations should be liberalized.
i) The use of information technology is increasing day by day in the field________.
ii) A flow of FDI in information technology has given India__________________.
iii) Software engineers in India have provided______________________________.
iv) Government can make policies to provide______________________________.
ii) A flow of FDI in information technology has given India required capital to develop its country.
iii) Software engineers in India have provided services to the whole world.
iv) Government can make policies to provide economic benefits to investors in the field of IT.
i) A flow of FDI in the field of information technology has increased the capital of India.
ii) The progress of India has not been influenced by IT sector.
iii) In the map of the IT world India has no scope.
iv) IIT’s technicians have no demand in the world market.
ii) The progress of India has not been influenced by IT sector.
Correct statement: The progress of India has been influenced by IT sector.
iii) In the map of the IT world India has no scope.
Correct statement: In the map of IT world, India has scope.
iv) IIT’s technicians have no demand in the world market.
Correct statement: IIT’s technicians have demand in the world market.
1) India’s progress in this sector is quick and influential providing the economy a boost.
(Choose the correct alternative to rewrite the sentence using ‘infinitive verb’ of the underlined word.)
ii) India’s progress in this sector is quick and influential to provide the economy a boost.
iii) India’s progress in this sector is quick and influential provide the economy a boost.
iv) India’s progress in this sector is quick and influential for to provide the economy a boost.
2) IT has changed the face of India.
(Choose the correct alternative to change the sentence into passive voice)
ii) The face of India has been being changed by IT.
iii) The face of India have been changed by IT.
iv) The face of India has been changed by IT.
i) come into view
ii) a person skilled in the technique
iii) commercial transactions electronically conducted on the internet
iv) medium of exchange
ii) technician
iii) e-commerce
iv) currency
Prepare summary of the extract given in Q.2(A). Give it a suitable title. You may use the following points.
Information technology _ role in the progress of India _ use in various fields _ great demand _ Indian economic growth _ policies _ raise investments in the field.
Develop a ‘Mind Mapping’ frame/design using your ideas/thoughts/concepts to illustrate/develop on the topic, ‘Importance of English Language’.
- ● Global Language
- - 1st & 2nd Language
- - Globalisation
- ● Higher education
- - Classic Literature
- - Professional degree
- - Research
- ● In Education
- ● Internet
- - Blogs
- - Social media
- - Websites
- ● Official Language
- - Administration
- - Law & Order
- - Banks & Finance
- ● Business Purpose
- - Outsourcing
- - Online business
- - Labelling & packing
Why do you weave a garment so gay? . . .
Blue as the wing of a halcyon wild,
We weave the robes of a new-born child.
Weavers, weaving at fall of night,
Why do you weave a garment so bright? . . .
Like the plumes of a peacock, purple and green,
We weave the marriage-veils of a queen.
Weavers, weaving solemn and still,
What do you weave in the moonlight chill? . . .
White as a feather and white as a cloud,
We weave a dead man's funeral shroud.
(Question)
| A | B |
|---|---|
| a) early morning | i. moonlight chill |
| b) late in the evening | ii. solemn and still |
| c) cold night | iii. break of day |
| d) serious and calm | iv. fall of night |
| A | B |
|---|---|
| a) Early morning | break of day |
| b) Late in the evening | fall of night |
| c) Cold night | moonlight chill |
| d) Serious and calm | solemn and still |
The first stanza : a a b b
The second stanza : c c d d
The rhyming pairs of words :
The first stanza : day – gay; wild – child.
The second stanza : night – bright; green – queen.
Even they can break us.
They are the first impression,
A kind of non-verbal expression.
Standing among silent commuters in the yellow light
Suburbs slide past his unseeing eyes
His shirt and pants are soggy and his black raincoat
Stained with mud and his bag stuffed with books
Is falling apart. His eyes dimmed by age
fade homeward through the humid monsoon night.
Now I can see him getting off the train
Like a word dropped from a long sentence.
He hurries across the length of the grey platform,
Crosses the railway line, enters the lane,
His chappals are sticky with mud, but he hurries onward.
Home again, I see him drinking weak tea,
Eating a stale chapati, reading a book.
He goes into the toilet to contemplate
Man's estrangement from a man-made world.
Read the given extract and write the appreciation of the given poem based on the following aspects.
- About the poet and the title
- The theme
- Poetic style, Language, poetic devices.
- Special feature
- Values
- Your opinion about the poem
The poet deals with the theme of man’s estrangement from a man-made word. It depicts dull, monotonous, exhausting and equally pitiable daily routine.
The poem consists of two stanzas of 12 lines each. It is written in free verse with no particular meter or rhyme scheme followed.
Probably the lack of rhythm is symbolic of the poet’s father’s uncared-for life. The language is easy and simple but full of symbolic expressions and poetic devices like simile.
It is in first person narrative where the poet-speaker narrates how his father returns home and what he does thereafter.
I think the new generation should communicate with the old people. There are many things to learn from them. They should not be alienated but should be taken care.
(1) Drafting Virtual Message :
Imagine, you have to leave early from home for your final match of football. Draft a message in about 100/150 words, to convey the same to your friend. Give your own reasons to support your message.
Date: March 20, 2021
Time: 09:00 am
Dear Rahul,
I am writing this to inform you that I have to leave home earlier than planned. I just received a call from my coach informing me that our team captain has been injured, and I need to fill in for the final strategy meeting before the match starts.
Since this is the final football match of the season for our college, my presence is urgent and mandatory. I know we were supposed to walk to the ground together, but please don't wait for me. I will see you directly at the stadium. Wish me luck!
Sameer
(2) Statement of Purpose :
There are limited vacancies for getting admission to a well-known acting and drama academy in Mumbai. Acting is your passion and you always wanted to pursue career in acting and drama. Prepare a ‘statement of purpose’ in about 100 to 150 words, which will help you to join the academy.
Statement of Purpose
To The Admission Committee,
For as long as I can remember, the stage has been my second home. From mimicking television characters as a toddler to leading my school’s drama club for three consecutive years, my life has revolved around the art of expression. I am writing to express my sincere interest in the Diploma in Dramatic Arts at your prestigious academy.
While I have actively participated in inter-collegiate street plays and won the 'Best Actor' award at the district level last year, I realize that raw talent needs to be chiseled by technical expertise. I specifically wish to join your academy because of your focus on 'Method Acting' and your alumni list, which includes stalwarts of Indian cinema.
I possess the discipline required for rehearsals and the vulnerability required for performance. Admission to your academy would provide me with the professional grooming necessary to turn my passion into a meaningful career in the performing arts.
(3) Group Discussion :
Imagine that you have recently discussed with your friends on ‘Addiction of Mobile Games’, write the same discussion in the form of dialogues that you have experienced. Write suitable dialogues for each participant giving his/her opinion on the given topic.
Topic: Addiction of Mobile Games
Participants: Evaluator, Amit, Sara, and Rohan.
Evaluator: You may proceed with the discussion.
Amit: Hello friends. Today's topic is quite serious. In my opinion, mobile game addiction is becoming a silent pandemic. I see students playing PUBG and Free Fire for 6 to 7 hours a day, completely neglecting their studies and health.
Sara: I agree with Amit. It’s not just about time; it’s about mental health. Many violent games make children aggressive. They stop interacting with family members and live in a virtual bubble. The lack of physical activity is leading to obesity in teenagers.
Rohan: I beg to differ slightly. While addiction is bad, we cannot blame the games entirely. Mobile games also improve reflexes, strategic thinking, and teamwork if played within a limit. It is a good stress buster after long study hours.
Amit: That is a valid point, Rohan, but the problem is the 'limit'. Most teenagers lack the self-control to stop after one hour. The game developers design it to be addictive.
Sara: Exactly. Therefore, I conclude that while gaming is okay as a hobby, strict parental control and self-discipline are necessary to prevent it from becoming a dangerous addiction.
(1) E-Mail :
Draft an E-mail in a proper format to be sent to a famous and distinguished player in order to invite him/her for the “Annual Sports Day” programme organized by the college authorities and to be held at your junior college campus. Give complete programme schedule and details about the event.
To: sachin.tendulkar@xyzmail.com
Subject: Invitation as Chief Guest for Annual Sports Day
Respected Sir,
I am the General Secretary of Model Junior College, Mumbai. It is a matter of great pride for us to invite you as the Chief Guest for our college's "Annual Sports Day" to be held next month.
Your journey and dedication to sports have inspired an entire generation of students. Your presence would be a massive morale booster for our young athletes.
Event Details:
Date: 25th February 2024
Time: 09:00 AM to 01:00 PM
Venue: College Main Ground, Andheri (W).
Schedule:
09:00 AM - Inauguration & Torch Lighting
10:00 AM - Track and Field Events
12:30 PM - Prize Distribution by Chief Guest
01:00 PM - Vote of Thanks
We eagerly await your positive response.
Yours faithfully,
Aniket Sharma
General Secretary, Model Junior College.
(2) Report Writing :
Your college recently organized an awareness programme on “Clean Environment Drive”. Write a report in about 100-150 words, adding all information and the overall happenings of this event.
By: Student Reporter, Pune | October 3rd
On the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti, K.J. Junior College organized a massive “Clean Environment Drive” yesterday within the college campus and the surrounding areas. The objective was to create awareness about waste management and the importance of a plastic-free society.
The program began at 8:00 AM with a speech by the Principal, Dr. Deshmukh, who emphasized that "Cleanliness is next to Godliness." Following this, over 200 students and faculty members, armed with brooms and eco-friendly garbage bags, undertook a cleaning operation.
Students were divided into groups. One group cleaned the classrooms, while others cleaned the playground and the lane outside the college gate. A significant amount of dry plastic waste was collected and sent for recycling. The NSS unit performed a street play demonstrating the hazards of pollution.
The drive concluded at 1:00 PM with refreshments and a pledge taken by all students to keep their surroundings clean throughout the year.
(3) Interview :
Imagine, you have to conduct an interview of a distinguished personality in the field of sports. With the help of the given table and points draft questions on the given fields associated with the personality.
(Do not change the sequence of the questions)
| Name of the interviewee (distinguished personality) | |
| Area of Success/Reputation | |
| Date/Venue/Time | |
| Duration of Interview |
Questions based on: 1) Student life 2) Early Interest 3) Idols 4) Primary training 5) Opportunity 6) Accomplishments 7) Target/Goals 8) Suggestion
| Name of the Interviewee | Saina Nehwal |
| Area of Success/Reputation | Badminton |
| Date/venue/time | 21st March 2021, Mumbai, 06.00pm |
| Duration of interview | 30 Minutes |
Introduction: Good evening, everyone. It is a privilege for us to interview the first Indian woman shuttler to attain the world No. 1 rank, Saina Nehwal.
| Topic | Question |
|---|---|
| 1) Student life | What extracurricular activities were you involved in during your school days? How do you cope up with the pressure of your studies? |
| 2) Early interest | Have you been interested in badminton since school days, or did you have interest in any other field? |
| 3) Idols | You are truly an inspiration and role model for many but who have been your role models? |
| 4) Primary training | Training is crucial in any sports, where did you have your primary training and who trained you? |
| 5) Opportunity | Sports in India is not a career option for most people. Very few dare to take specialized sports training leaving behind traditional studies. When and how have you got an opportunity to enter in this sport? |
| 6) Accomplishments | You are the first Indian shuttler to win a medal at the Olympics. You are also the winner of World Championship. How do you feel about your accomplishments? |
| 7) Targets/Goals | You have created history by becoming the first Indian woman shuttler to attain the world No. 1 ranking. Do you have any other target in your mind for the rest of the years? |
| 8) Suggestion | What is your message to the upcoming players as well as to our listeners? |
(1) Speech :
Prepare a short speech in about 120 words to be delivered before your class on ‘Blood Donation Camp.’ You can use the following points.
- Blood Donation - noble cause.
- Importance of Blood Donation Camp.
- Day, date, venue of the camp.
- Suggestions and concluding the speech.
Topic: The Gift of Life - Blood Donation
Honourable Principal, respected teachers, and my dear friends.
I am here today to speak about a noble cause that transcends all barriers of caste and creed—‘Blood Donation’.
As we all know, blood is the essence of life. Science has advanced greatly, but we still cannot manufacture blood in a factory; it can only come from a generous human being. Every drop you donate can be the difference between life and death for accident victims, cancer patients, or those undergoing surgery.
To facilitate this, our college has organized a ‘Blood Donation Camp’ on 1st June 2021 in the College Assembly Hall from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.
I urge all of you who are eligible (above 18 years) to step forward. Donating blood stimulates the production of new blood cells and maintains good health. Let us become heroes in real life. Remember, you don't have to be a doctor to save a life; you just need a big heart.
Thank you.
(2) Compering :
Imagine that you are a compere of ‘Reading Day Programme’ at your college to celebrate ‘The World Book Day’. Prepare a script for the same with the help of following points.
- Introduction.
- Importance of the Day.
- Reading for pleasure and profit.
- Speech by your principal.
- Different activities and felicitation of winners.
- Vote of thanks.
1. Introduction:
"A room without books is like a body without a soul." Good Morning to the Respected Principal, teachers, and enthusiastic students. I, Rahul Patil, welcome you all to the ‘Reading Day Programme’ as we celebrate World Book Day.
2. Importance of the Day:
Today, the 23rd of April, is celebrated globally to honour authors and promote the habit of reading. In an era of digital distractions, we are here to rekindle our love for the written word.
3. Reading for Pleasure:
Reading is not just about passing exams; it is about traveling the world without moving an inch. It shapes our character and opens our minds to new perspectives.
4. Principal’s Speech:
Now, I request our honourable Principal, Dr. Rao, to guide us with his words of wisdom. (Assume Speech). Thank you, Sir, for your inspiring words.
5. Activities & Felicitation:
We had organized a 'Book Review Competition' earlier this week. I call upon the Vice-Principal to felicitate the winners... (Applause). Congratulations to all winners!
6. Vote of Thanks:
I thank the management for this initiative and the students for their participation. Let us pledge to read at least one book a month. Have a great day!
(3) Expansion of an Idea:
Expand the following idea with the help of the points given below: (100-150 words)
‘Friend in need is a friend indeed’.
- Meaning of True Friend.
- Real share and care.
- Helpful, happy, inspiring, devotional.
- Importance and need.
A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed
The proverb "A friend in need is a friend indeed" serves as the ultimate litmus test for true friendship. In our lives, we meet many people. We laugh with them, party with them, and share our happy moments. These are often 'fair-weather friends' who stay with us only when the sun is shining.
However, a true friend is someone who stands by you when the world walks out. When you are in trouble, facing financial loss, or going through emotional trauma, a fake friend will make excuses and disappear. But a genuine friend will offer help, share your burden, and provide emotional support without expecting anything in return.
Friendship is not just about tagging each other on social media; it is about real care and devotion. Like the mythological friendship of Krishna and Sudama, or Karna and Duryodhana, true friendship is selfless. Therefore, we should value those who help us during our difficult times, for they are our greatest treasures.
(1) Review :
Write a review of the film that you remember you’ve watched and can’t forget easily. Give details about the movie using following supporting points.
- Title of the film.
- The star cast and production house (if you remember).
- The gist of the plot.
Film Review: 3 Idiots
Title: 3 Idiots
Director: Rajkumar Hirani
Cast: Aamir Khan, R. Madhavan, Sharman Joshi, Kareena Kapoor, and Boman Irani.
Plot:
"3 Idiots" is a masterpiece that combines comedy with a strong social message. The story revolves around three engineering students—Rancho, Farhan, and Raju—and their journey through the immense pressure of the Indian education system. It highlights the conflict between following one's passion versus succumbing to parental and societal expectations.
Review:
The film is a rollercoaster of emotions. It makes you laugh uncontrollably in one scene and cry in the next. Aamir Khan shines as Rancho, the genius who challenges the rote-learning system. Boman Irani is brilliant as the strict director, 'Virus'.
The music is soulful, especially "Give me some sunshine." The movie teaches us that "Success follows excellence," not the other way around. It is a must-watch for every student and parent.
Rating: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (5/5)
(2) Blog Writing :
Write a ‘Blog’ in a proper format on ‘Safety Measures during Covid 19 Pandemic’, with the help of the following points. (100-150 words).
- Need and Purpose
- Safety equipment and use
- Safety action plan
- Advice / Suggestion / Guidance.
Stay Safe, Stay Alive: Battling the Pandemic
Posted by: HealthWarrior | Date: 12th April 2021
The New Normal
The Covid-19 pandemic has changed the way we live. While the lockdown has eased, the virus is still amongst us. It is our civic duty to follow safety protocols to protect ourselves and our families.
Essential Safety Gear
The mask is your shield. Never step out without a proper N-95 or surgical mask that covers both your nose and mouth. Carry a hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol content. Avoid touching surfaces unnecessarily.
Action Plan
1. Maintain 'Social Distancing' of at least 6 feet in public.
2. Wash hands with soap for 20 seconds frequently.
3. If you feel symptoms like fever or dry cough, isolate yourself immediately.
Conclusion
Prevention is better than cure. Let us not be careless. Get vaccinated when your turn comes and encourage others to do the same. Together, we can defeat this virus.
(3) Appeal :
Prepare an ‘Appeal’ on the topic ‘Laughter Club’ with the help of the following points. (100-150 words)
- Headline
- Main body (an appeal)
- Venue and time
- Slogan
- Signature line
Join the Laughter Club today...!
● Don’t you know laughter is the best medicine?
● Come every morning and evening at seven; laugh, feel happy, and make others happy.
● With tensionless laughter, there is Yoga and Pranayama that will help you to get rid of worries and stress.
Feel free and Join us.
At
Shivaji Hall, Gangapur Road, Nashik
Time
Morning : 07 t0 08 and Evening : 06 to 07
We load cans of laughter in you.
If you come and laugh, you’ll be happy forever!
“LET’S LAUGH AND BE HAPPY...!”
(Question)
| A | B |
|---|---|
| a) Theme | i. philosophical statement, a central idea |
| b) Plot | ii. the struggle in between opposite forces |
| c) Conflict | iii. techniques of the narration |
| d) Language, style | iv. course of the events |
| a) Theme | philosophical statement, a central idea |
| b) Plot | course of events |
| c) Conflict | the struggle between opposite forces |
| d) Language, style | techniques of narration |
i) English word ‘Novel’ is derived from the Italian word …………………….……...
(Novella, Novelle, Novellus)
ii) The first Indian English novel ‘Rajmohan’s wife’ was written by ……………..
(Mulkraj Anand, R. K. Narayan, Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyaya)
ii) The first Indian English novel ‘Rajmohan’s Wife’ was written by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyaya.
(1) Fernman brought a comic relief in the Students’ Council Programme. Explain.
(2) Give a brief character sketch of Denham.
(2) Denham is one of the boys in Braithwaite’s class. He is particularly aggressive and bad-tempered. Braithwaite’s patience and tolerance transform Denham into a mature, young man who learns to respect others and takes up responsibility. This can be seen from his ability to host the Students’ Council report and supervise its proceedings. While hosting the Council, he refers to other senior girls as ‘miss’. He is a trained boxer and enjoys athletic activities. He does not want to do P.T. exercises which he feels are unnecessary for him. He is a natural leader, who enjoys influence over his classmates. Denham is clever, assertive and determined in his argument.
(1) Write the central idea of the given extract of the novel, ‘Around the World in Eighty Days’.
(2) ‘Justice is done in the end’. Explain with reference to ‘Around the World in Eighty Days’.
(2) The journey undertaken by Fogg and Passepartout in the novel, ‘Around the World in Eighty Days’ is filled with dangerous obstacles and impossibly difficult situations. However, with Fogg’s determination and wit, and Passepartout’s clever ways, they manage to overcome the numerous challenges. When Fogg thinks that he will win the bet, he gets arrested by detective Fix. When Fix eventually realizes his mistake and releases Fogg, they miss the deadline. Through the series of events, they realize that the deadline has not passed, and they reach the Reform Club. Thus, the novel ends with Fogg being rewarded for his efforts. Hence, we can say, “Justice is done in the end.”
(1) Explain by citing references from ‘The Sign of Four’ the ways the series of actions move from London to India.
(2) Narrate the case of Miss Morstan in your words.
(2) Miss Mary Morstan appears early in the extract of ‘The Sign of Four’ and brings two mysteries to Sherlock Homes. The first is the puzzle of her missing father. Her father was an officer in an Indian regiment. In 1878, he obtained twelve months’ leave and came home. He telegraphed her from London and directed her to see him at the Langham Hotel. But she got the message that he had gone out the night before and never returned. The second is a series of strange gifts of beautiful pearls that she has received annually for the past six years since 1882.
