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Give scientific reasons. When the gas formed on heating limestone is passed through freshly prepared lime water, the lime water turns milky.

Question 11.

Give scientific reasons.

When the gas formed on heating limestone is passed through freshly prepared lime water, the lime water turns milky.

Answer:

When limewater (CaOH)2 is passed through a gas, CO2, the following reaction takes place:



⇒ In this reaction, when limewater comes in contact with the gas released in the form of an effervescence, it turns milky. This is chemical test for carbon dioxide gas.


⇒ When limewater turns milky, it is confirmed that the effervescence is of carbon dioxide.



⇒ ‘Lime water turning milky’ is the test of carbon dioxide gas.