HSC Economics Board Paper - March 2014
Q1. Objective Questions (16 Marks)
A. Fill in the blanks (5 Marks)
- Microeconomics is a Partial equilibrium approach.
- The demand for salt is inelastic.
- Investment made by the government is autonomous investment.
- A bank is an institution which deals in money and credit.
- During depression, a deficit budget is preferable.
Economics Board Questions with Solution
- Economics - March 2025 - English Medium View Answer Key
- Economics - March 2025 - Marathi Medium View Answer Key
- Economics - March 2025 - Hindi Medium View Answer Key
- Economics - July 2025 - English Medium View Answer Key
- Economics - July 2025 - Marathi Medium View Answer Key
- Economics - March 2024 - English Medium View Answer Key
- Economics - March 2024 - Marathi Medium Download QP Answer Key
- Economics - March 2024 - Hindi Medium View Answer Key
- Economics - July 2024 - English Medium View Answer Key
- Economics - March 2023 - English Medium View Answer Key
- Economics - March 2023 - Marathi Medium View Answer Key
- Economics - July 2023 - English Medium View Answer Key
- Economics - March 2022 - English Medium View Answer Key
- Economics - March 2022 - Marathi Medium View Answer Key
- Economics - July 2022 - English Medium View Answer Key
- Economics - October 2021 - English Medium View Answer Key
- Economics - March 2020 View
- Economics - March 2014 View
- Economics - October 2014 View
- Economics - March 2015 View
- Economics - July 2015 View
- Economics - March 2016 View
- Economics - July 2016 View
- Economics - March 2017 View
- Economics - July 2017 View
- Economics - March 2018 View
- Economics - July 2018 View
- Economics - March 2019 View
B. Match the Following (5 Marks)
Group ‘A’
- 1. Tea and Coffee
- 2. Stock
- 3. Labour
- 4. National Income
- 5. Clearing house system
Group ‘B’
- a. Wages
- b. Flow concept
- c. Central bank
- d. Commercial bank
- e. Complementary goods
- f. Rent
- g. Potential supply
- h. Substitute goods
Correct Answers:
1-h, 2-g, 3-a, 4-b, 5-c
C. State True or False (6 Marks)
- Perfectly inelastic demand curve is parallel to the ‘Y’ axis. True
- Supply is inversely related to price. False
- Price discrimination is possible under monopoly. True
- In the case of token coins, intrinsic value is less than their face value. True
- Credit money is created by the Central Bank of a country. False
- The main objective of the Central Bank is to earn profit. False
Q2. Concepts and Reasons (12 Marks)
A. Define or explain the following (Any Three)
B. Give reasons or explain the following (Any Three)
- Theories of microeconomics are based on certain assumptions.
- Utility is a relative concept.
- Demand for a commodity having multiple uses is elastic.
- Old age pension is transfer income.
- The propensity to save depends upon the level of income.
- The Central bank acts as a lender of the last resort for commercial banks.
Q3. Distinctions and Short Notes (12 Marks)
A. Distinguish between (Any Three)
- Individual demand and Market demand
- Increase in supply and Decrease in supply
- Partial equilibrium and General equilibrium
- Gross domestic products at market price and Gross domestic product at factor cost
- Legal tender money and Non-legal tender money
- Surplus budget and Deficit budget
B. Write short notes (Any Two)
Q4. Short Answer Questions (Any Three - 12 Marks)
Q5. Agree or Disagree with Reasons (Any Three - 12 Marks)
- The law of ‘diminishing marginal utility’ is important in practice.
- Price is the only determinant of demand.
- Supply curve of labour bends backwards.
- Money also performs certain contingent functions.
- Commercial banks cannot create credit money.
- Cash reserve ratio is a quantitative measure of credit control.
Q6. Explanatory Answers (Any Two - 16 Marks)
-
State and explain the ‘law of demand’ with its exceptions.
Explain any ‘two methods’ of measuring price elasticity of demand.
Explain the practical difficulties involved in the measurement of national income.
-
What is ‘Consumption function’? Explain the subjective factors which determine consumption functions.
Important Questions for Board Exams
ALMOST 99.99% SURE QUESTIONS
Define / Explain the Following Concepts
Give Reasons or Explain the Following
- A deficit budget may prove useful during the period of depression.
- Agricultural goods are exceptions to the law of supply.
- All desires are not demand.
- An entrepreneur is called a leader of the organization.
- Autonomous investment is not directly linked with profit.
- Cash reserve ratio (CRR) affects the lending capacity of banks.