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Give scientific reasons: It is absolutely necessary to control the fission reaction in nuclear power plants.

Question 18.

Give scientific reasons:

It is absolutely necessary to control the fission reaction in nuclear power plants.


Answer:

In nuclear power plants, a controlled chain reaction results in release of thermal energy, which is used for electric energy generation.

If the reactions are not controlled, a huge amount of energy can be generated which can be dangerous as the neutrons generated in the reactions split up producing more atoms via fission.