Satish and Pradeep are partners in a partnership firm, sharing Profits and Losses equally.
Solution: In the books of M/s Satish and Pradeep
Trading A/c for the year ended 31.3.2013
| Particulars | Amount | Amount | Particulars | Amount | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Opening stock | 25000 | By Sales | 430000 | ||
| To Purchases | 220000 | ||||
| To Wages and Salaries | 23000 | ||||
| Add: Outstanding | 2500 | 25500 | |||
| To Manufacturing expenses | 25500 | ||||
| By Closing Stock | 80000 | ||||
| To Gross Profit C/d | 214000 | ||||
| 510000 | 510000 |
Profit and Loss A/c for the year ended 31.3.2013
| Particulars | Amount | Amount | Particulars | Amount | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Discount | 4000 | By Gross Profit C/d | 214000 | ||
| To Advertisement | 10000 | By Discount | 3500 | ||
| Less: Prepaid | 8750 | 1250 | By Interst on Govt. Bond | 4500 | |
| To Salaries and Wages | 45000 | ||||
| To Warehouse Rent | 6000 | ||||
| To Depreciation on Machinery | 7500 | ||||
| To R.D.D. | 2250 | ||||
| To Net Profit Transferred to Partners Capital A/c | |||||
| Satish Capital A/c | 78000 | ||||
| Pradeep Capital A/c | 78000 | 156000 | |||
| 222000 | 222000 |
Partners’ Capital A/c
| Particulars | Satish | Pradeep | Particulars | Satish | Pradeep |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| By Balance b/d | 120000 | 90000 | |||
| By Profit and Loss A/c | 78000 | 78000 | |||
| To Balance C/d | 198000 | 168000 | |||
| 198000 | 168000 | 198000 | 168000 |
M/s Satish and Pradeep
Balance Sheet as on 31.3.13
| Liabilities | Amount | Amount | Assets | Amount | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital : | Sundry Debtors | 45000 | |||
| Satish | 198000 | Less: New R.D.D. | 2250 | 42750 | |
| Pradeep | 168000 | 366000 | Factory Building | 175000 | |
| Sundry Creditors | 85000 | Plant and Machinery | 75000 | ||
| Outstanding Wages | 2500 | Less: Depreciation | 7500 | 67500 | |
| Cash in Hand | 15000 | ||||
| 10% Govt. Bond | 60000 | ||||
| Add: Interest on Bonds | 4500 | 64500 | |||
| Prepaid Advertisements | 8750 | ||||
| Closing Stock | 80000 | ||||
| 453500 | 453500 |
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How to advertisement interest calculation
ReplyDelete10000/2×3÷12=1250
DeletePut 1250 rupees in outer column and deduct it from original amount.
10000-8750=1250
Rs 8750 is prepaid
• advertisement is paid for (2yrs )from 1 jan 2013...
Delete•our financial year ends on 31 march 2013
•therfore advertisement is prepaid for 21 months ....
10000 for 2 yrs
5000 for. 1 yr
2500. For 6months
1250 for. 3 months
First effect
To advertise. 10000
(-) prepaid. 8250. 1750
2 effect
Balance sheet
Asset side
Prepaid advertisement. 8750
This comment has been removed by the author.
DeleteGood Job
Deletehow to closing stock cost price
ReplyDeleteKaise krte hai bata do
DeleteMarket price ×cost value
DeleteHow to calculate closing stock and interest on advertisement plzzz reply
ReplyDeleteClosing stock is a 15% above its cost price is liye 92000 closing pe 15 percent nikalye gay or oh 15 percent less kare gay
Delete92000×15÷115=12000 and 12000-92000=80000
115 kaha se aaya
DeleteIntrest la to mujhe bhi batao
ReplyDeleteadvertisement (2 years with effect from 1 jan 2013)
ReplyDeletecalculate in months..(2 yrs= 24 months)
21x10000/24 =8750
so 8750 is prepaid amt...outer column amount 10000-8750= 1250
From where 21is come
Delete24 months-3 months(1 jan to 31 march)=21 months which is prepaid
DeleteStap batavo
DeleteBro make it simple...
Delete10000 for 2 yrs
5000 for. 1 yr
2500. For 6months
1250 for. 3 months
First effect
To advertise. 10000
(-) prepaid. 8250. 1750
2 effect
Balance sheet
Asset side
Prepaid advertisement. 8750
Good Job
DeleteHow to calculate int on govt bonds😕
ReplyDelete60000×10/100=6000
ReplyDelete6000×8/12=4500 (as 1.7.12 to 31.3.13 =8 months)
Its 4000 how its 4500
Deleteit's 6000x9/12=4500(as 1.7.12 to 31.3.13= 9 months)
Deletehow 9 is come the has given 01/07/2012
Delete1.7.12(1 july 2012) .calculate from 1 july 2012 to 31 march 2013...it is said 1.7.2012 means take the july month even in consideration.
DeleteI can't understand c/s stock adj
ReplyDeleteThis comment has been removed by the author.
DeleteClosing stock is 15% above its cost price ₹92000..
Deleteconsider the cost price as 100...15% above its cost means 100+15=115
Cost price... Market price
100.......... 115
? 92000....cross multiply to get the cost price
92000x100=9200000/115 = ₹80000....if you got any doubt feel free to ask :)
Y do we put warehouse rent in profit and loss a/c
ReplyDeletelogic is ware house(storage of goods) is not linked with production or direct sale of goods.... so it indirect expenditure...and it goes to pnl a/c
DeleteAdvertisement(for2year w.e.f 01.01.2013
ReplyDeleteadvertisement (2 years with effect from 1 jan 2013)
Deletecalculate in months..(2 yrs= 24 months)
21x10000/24 =8750
so 8750 is prepaid amt...outer column amount 10000-8750= 1250
Thank u so much. Esha
DeleteThis comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDeleteWhy dont u provides working notes?
ReplyDeleteHow to calculate government bond
DeleteClosing stock me 92000*15/115=12000 but 115kese aaye
ReplyDeleteOutstanding wages trading me?
ReplyDeleteSales ki amt 85000 he but tr cr. Me 430000 kyu likhi he pls batado mujhe
ReplyDelete