Showing posts with label Personal Hygiene. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Personal Hygiene. Show all posts

My Body: 3rd Science Term 1 Unit 1 Questions and Answers

My Body | 3rd Science: Term 1 Unit 1

This post contains all the questions, answers, and solutions for the chapter My Body from the 3rd Science Term 1 Unit 1 textbook.

EVALUATION

I. Fill in the blanks.

(1) We should wash our hands after playing out (before / after).

(2) Intestinal worms cause anaemia (anaemia / cold).

(3) Eating fruits is good for health ( fruits / packed snacks).

(4) doing exercises improves our brain functions (eating junk food / doing exercises).

(5) If someone’s touch hurts you, then it is a bad touch (good touch / bad touch).

(6) differently-abled is the word used to refer to the disabled persons (handicapped /differently-abled).

II. Say ‘TRUE’ or ‘FALSE’.

(1) Use soap to wash your hands. (TRUE)

(2) Open defecation causes cholera. (TRUE)

(3) Bathing reduces blood circulation. (FALSE)

(4) Show pity on physically challenged people. (FALSE)

(5) Always use ear buds to clean your ears. (FALSE)

III. Answer the following questions in a few words.

(1) What are the effects of open defecation?

Effects of open defecation are:

(i) Waterborne diseases.

(ii) Diseases caused by insect carrier.

(iii) Pollution.

(2) Write the benefits of bathing.

Benefits of bathing are:

(i) Cleanses the body.

(ii) Removes dirt and odour.

(iii) Protects from infection.

(iv) Improves blood circulation.

(3) List out the types of touches.

The two types of touches are good touch and bad touch.

(4) Who are the persons in your safe circle?

The persons in my safe circle are father, mother, grandpa, grandma, brother, sister and teacher.

(5) Name the sensory organs of our body.

The sensory organs of our body are eye, nose, ear, tongue and skin.

IV. Arrange in correct order. (First and last steps are in correct sequence)

Task: The following steps for washing hands are jumbled. Arrange them correctly.

1. Wet your hands and apply enough soap

2. Rub the tips of your finger.

3. Rub both hands by interlocking your fingers.

4. Rub the back of each hand.

5. Rub the palm together.

6. Rub the back of each fingers.

7. Rub the thumb and end of your wrist and rinse both hand with water.

Correct Order:

(1) Wet your hands and apply enough soap.

(2) Rub the palm together.

(3) Rub the back of each hand.

(4) Rub both hands by interlocking your fingers.

(5) Rub the back of each fingers.

(6) Rub the tips of your finger.

(7) Rub the thumb and end of your wrist and rinse both hand with water.

V. Answer the following questions.

(1) When do we wash our hands?

We should wash our hands

(i) Before and after eating.

(ii) After using the toilet.

(iii) After playing outside.

(2) What will you do when somebody who are not in your ‘safe circle’ touches you?

(i) I will shout "Don't touch".

(ii) I will leave the place immediately.

(iii) I will ask help from my parent or from my teacher.

(3) How can we protect our skin?

(i) Always use a mild soap.

(ii) Keep your skin dry and clean.

(iii) Dry your skin by rubbing gently with a clean cloth.

(4) How do we get intestinal worms?

We get intestinal worms by

(i) Not washing hands after using toilets.

(ii) Using open defecation.

(5) How do you help differently-abled people?

I will help the differently-abled people by

(i) Bring them to cross the road.

(ii) Making way for them.

(iii) Opening doors for the disabled.

(iv) Treating them as normal people.

VI. Project work.

Collect proverbs related to self-hygiene, health and sanitation.

“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” — English Proverb

“The beginning of health is sleep.” — Irish Proverb

“Joyfulness is half your health.” — Czech Proverb

“Work is half of health.” — Swedish Proverb

“A healthy man is a successful man.” — English Proverb

“Good health is the sister of beauty.” — Maltese Proverb

“If you want to live long, be healthy and fat, drink like a dog and eat like a cat.” — German Proverb

Tick (✓) the items used for personal hygiene

Items for personal hygiene activity

Let us Write

Complete the Worksheet

Worksheet on body parts and hygiene

Think Zone

Preethi often bites her nails. Is it a good habit? Give reason.

Biting nails is not a good habit.

Because germs are found under the nails, in the ridges.

Think and Discuss

Arun usually eats food or snacks without washing hands properly. Is it correct? Give reason.

It is not correct. Because germs are found in dirty hands.

Put a tick (✓) for correct action and cross (×) for wrong action.

Activity on correct and wrong actions for hygiene

Let us Answer

Read the statements given below. Identify whether it is Right (✓) or Wrong (×) and put the suitable symbol.

Right or wrong hygiene practices activity

Let us Find

Varun is in the bathroom. He is searching the things to take bath. Help him to find the things by colouring them.

Activity to find things for bathing

Think Zone

Anu plays with her baby brother. As he cries, she gives him a pencil. On seeing this, Anu’s mom was shocked. She quickly takes the pencil back. Do you know why?

Pencil has a sharp end. It may hurt the baby's eye or ear.

Let us Do

Read the given statements carefully. Write ‘T’ if it is True and ‘F’ if it is False.

(1) Avoid playing video games or watching TV for a long time. (T)

(2) Avoid loud noise. (T)

(3) Do not clean your nose by inserting any object into it. (T)

(4) A dirty tongue may cause disease and bad breath. (T)

(5) Dry your skin by rubbing gently with a dirty cloth. (F)

Let us Discuss

(1) You are playing in the park. Someone gives you eatable things / toys. What will you do?

I won't get those things.

(2) If someone touches you, you feel uncomfortable. What will you do immediately? To whom you will inform this?

(i) I will leave that place immediately.

(ii) I will inform to my parents or teachers.

Match the following

Try to match the sense with the correct sensory organ.

Column A (Sense)

(1) Hearing

(2) Sight

(3) Touch

(4) Taste

(5) Smell

Column B (Organ)

(A) Skin

(B) Ear

(C) Eye

(D) Nose

(E) Tongue

Match the senses with their respective organs

Let us Discuss

Gopi is travelling in a bus along with his parents. The bus stops in a particular stop and a differently- abled person gets into the bus. If you are Gopi, what will you do? Discuss with your friends.

Find and circle the words related to fitness.

Words to find: (SLEEP, ENERGY, HEALTHY, RUN, JUMP, PLAY, YOGA)

Word search puzzle for fitness related words

3rd Science Term 1 Unit 1: My Body | Personal Hygiene and Safety

3rd Science : Term 1 Unit 1 : My Body

Learning Objectives

After learning this lesson, students will be able to:

* know the benefits of hand washing

* understand self-hygiene

* acquire the habit of using toilets and avoiding open defecation

* know the precautions to protect the sense organs

* recognize the differences and similarities in people‛s appearance and abilities

* understand good touch and bad touch

* grasp the importance of physical exercises

Tick (✓) the items used for personal hygiene

Items for personal hygiene activity

I. Cleanliness

Mithra is watching TV with her parents. An advertisement in the TV shows a toilet with germs. Mithra asks her dad what they are. He explains to her about germs.

Do you know about germs?

Germs are microorganisms that affects our body. They are found in all the places. If we do not maintain cleanliness, the germs will infect us and cause many diseases to us.

1. Hand Washing

Dialogue between Shruthi and her mother.

(After playing outside, Shruthi returns home)

Shruthi: Mom, I am so hungry. Give me something to eat.

Mother: Shruthi, go and wash your hands.

Shruthi: No Mom, I want to eat first. Then I wash my hands.

Mother: No, you must wash your hands.

Mother and daughter dialogue illustration

Shruthi: Mom, is it necessary to wash hands before eating?

Mother: Yes, look at your hands. Is it clean or dirty?

Shruthi: My hands are too dirty, Mom.

Mother: Where does the dirt stick in your hands?

Shruthi: Under the nails, in the ridges…

Mother: Yes, these are the places where the germs are hiding.

Shruthi: Is it so?

Mother: Yes, it is important to wash your hands. It is a simple habit that keeps you healthy.

(Mom starts explaining the importance of simple hand washing technique)

Steps of Hand Washing

Steps of hand washing illustrated

* Wet your hands

* Apply enough soap (coin size)

* Rub the palms

* Rub the back of each hand together

* Rub both hands holding all fingers (interlocked)

* Rub the back of the fingers

* Rub the tip of the fingers

* Rub the thumbs and the ends of the wrists

* Rinse both hands properly with enough water

Benefits of Hand Washing

* Kills or removes germs

* Lowers the risk of diseases like Diarrhoea

* Prevents eye infections

* Reduces the risk of respiratory infections

Let us draw – Germy Hand

1. Trace your hand in a white sheet using pencil.

2. Draw the pictures of small germs in the hand.

3. Colour the germs.

Drawing activity of a germy hand

Let us Write - Complete the Worksheet

Worksheet about germs

Name : Mahendran

Do germs make people sick? Yes No

Can you see germs? Yes No

Where are the germs found?

1. Germs are found in air and water.

2. Germs are found in our hands, nails and in the ridges.

What can I do to avoid the spread of germs?

1. We should wash our hands properly.

2. When we cough or sneeze, we should use handkerchief.

Think Zone

Preethi often bites her nails. Is it a good habit? Give reason.

Biting nails is not a good habit.

Because germs are found under the nails, in the ridges.

Do you know?

Global Hand Washing Day is observed on October 15.

2. Using Toilets

In the world, nearly one billion people have no access to toilet at all and they are forced to do open defecation. Open defecation spreads diseases such as cholera and diarrhoea. Groundwater is polluted by toilets and it also causes diseases. Children also get affected by intestinal worms which causes anaemia. So, it is necessary to use toilets.

Boy using a clean toilet

Do you Know

World Toilet Day is observed on November 19.

Why is it important to have a toilet?

Having a toilet:

* Prevents diseases like cholera.

* offers privacy.

* is convenient.

* is safe.

Effects of open defecation

* Water borne diseases

* Diseases caused by insect carrier

* Pollution

What should we do to wash out the intestinal worms?

We should use toilet and avoid open defecation. We should wash our hands after using the toilet. These will help us to have a healthy life.

Do you know

National De-worming Day is observed on February 10.

More to know

Sulabh international Museum of Toilets is in Delhi, India. It exhibits different toilet models from 50 countries across the world – spanning from 3000 BC till the 20th century.

Sulabh International Museum of Toilets

3. Bathing

Discuss with group:

* Why do we take bath?

* Why is it important to take bath daily?

* Why do we use soap to clean our body?

Children taking a bath

Importance of bathing

* Cleanses the body

* Removes dirt and odour

* Protects oneself from infection

* Improves blood circulation

Do you know

World Health Day is observed on April 7.

Safety measures in Bathroom

* Do not play with water or run around in the bathroom. You may get hurt.

* Do not touch the sharp objects such as blades, razors and scissors kept in the bathroom.

* Use hot water under the supervision of an adult only.

* Do not leave soap bar on the floor. Someone may slip due to it.

* Do not leave the bathroom floor wet. Dry the floor using a wiper before you leave.

* Do not touch electric switches with wet hands. You may get hurt with an electric shock.

Do you know

The fruits of Soapberry tree are Saponin-rich and used as a soap substitute.

Put a tick (✓) for correct action and cross (×) for wrong action.

Correct and wrong actions in bathroom

Let us Answer

Read the statements given below. Identify whether it is Right (✓) or Wrong (×) and put the suitable symbol.

Right and wrong actions worksheet

Let us Find

Varun is in the bathroom. He is searching the things to take bath. Help him to find the things by colouring them.

Find things for bathing activity

II. Protecting Sense organs

Sense organs helps us to observe and understand the world around us. There are five main ways we can do this: through sight (with our eyes), touch (with our skin), smell (with our nose), taste (with our tongue) and hearing (with our ears).

In this section we will discuss the ways by which we can take care of our sense organs.

By nature, all the sense organs have some ways to protect themselves. For example, the eyelids and lashes protect the eyes from dust and other foreign particles.

Think Zone

Anu plays with her baby brother. As he cries, she gives him a pencil. On seeing this, Anu‛s mom was shocked. She quickly takes the pencil back. Do you know why?

Answer: Pencil has a sharp end. It may hurt the baby's eye or ear.

a. EYES

Do‛s

* Read with proper light.

* Watch television from a minimum distance of 6 feet.

* If you feel your eyes are itchy, wash them with clean and cold water.

Don‛ts

* Read in too dim or too bright light.

* Play video games or watch TV for long hours.

* Rub your eyes with your fist.

If you find it difficult to read the classroom board from your place, tell your teacher/parents and consult a doctor. You must follow the suggestions of the ophthalmologist or eye doctor.

Child visiting an ophthalmologist

Do you know

A condition known as digital eye strain is common among people working at computers all day. This condition leads to dry eyes, eye strain, blurred vision and headache.

b. EARS

* Avoid loud noise.

* Do not listen to music at higher volume when using Earphones or Headphones.

* Do not clean ears with ear buds.

* Dry your ears after taking bath.

* Cover your ears while swimming and bathing.

* Use earplugs or ear muffs (when you are exposed to loud sound).

* Consult a doctor if you have pain in ear.

Hearing loss can not be prevented always. But hearing loss due to exposure to loud noises is can be avoided.

Do you know

Noise levels are measured in decibels (dB). Any sound over 85dB can be harmful to us.

c. NOSE

* Do not clean your nose by inserting any object into it

* If the nose is blocked due to cold it is better to use steam to clear it.

* Do not pick your nose.

d. TONGUE

* We should clean our tongue daily with the tongue cleaner while brushing our teeth.

* A dirty tongue may cause disease and bad breath.

e. SKIN

* Always use a mild soap.

* Keep your skin dry and clean.

* Dry your skin by rubbing gently with a clean cloth.

* Consult a doctor when you feel any itching, skin injury or infection.

Let us Do - True or False

Read the given statements carefully. Write ‘T‛ if it is True and ‘F‛ if it is False.

1. Avoid playing video games or watching TV for a long time. (T)

2. Avoid loud noise. (T)

3. Do not clean your nose by inserting any object into it. (T)

4. A dirty tongue may cause disease and bad breath. (T)

5. Dry your skin by rubbing gently with a dirty cloth. (F)

Let us Practice - Make a figure ‘8‛ with your eyes

This is a good exercise to practice controlling the physical movement of your eyes.

• Draw a large figure of ‘8‛ on the floor, about 10 feet in front of you.

• Trace the figure ‘8‛ with your eyes, slowly, without shaking head.

• Do it clockwise for few minutes and anti-clockwise for few minutes.

III. Good Touch, Bad Touch and Don‛t Touch

(In the park, Janani plays with the puppy. She runs after a butterfly to catch it)

Mother: Janani, did you notice what happens when you touch the butterfly?

Janani: Yes mom, it flew away.

Mother: Now, tell me, why do you think it flew?

Janani: I think it did not like my touch.

Mother: Maybe, it did not. But, it wanted to be safe. Now, I am going to tell you three rules to keep yourself safe.

Janani: Okay, Mom.

Mother talking to daughter in a park

Mother: There are body parts that you and others can see and touch like our arms and hands. But, there are also some body parts that no one should see or touch like our chest, between our legs and our bottom. These parts are called private parts. What are they called?

Janani: ___________________________.

Mother: So now, let me tell you rule number 1. It is never right for anyone to look at, touch or talk about your private parts. And it is never right for someone older to you to ask you to look, touch or talk about their private parts.

Janani: But mom, don‛t you give me bath daily?

Mother: Very good question! Who else knows that I give you a bath?

Janani: Dad, Grandpa, Grandma and Jagan know that you give me bath.

Mother: Correct, when we are small our mom or dad might touch us to help us to be clean. It is never a secret and it is okay to tell someone about it.

Janani: I got it mom. It is never right for anyone to _________, _________ or __________ about my private parts. But, it is never a _____________.

Mother: Very good! Some touches are good or safe, like when we shake hands. But, some touches are bad or unsafe, like when we hit someone. Can we hit someone?

Janani: _________________________.

Mother: Bad touches might make you feel sad, angry, scared, or confused. If you do not like any touch or if it makes you sad, angry or scared, tell them to STOP! Scream “STOP!” and run away. This is rule number 2.

Janani: Okay mom. If I do not like any touch, I scream __________ and ____________.

Mother: Very good! Now rule number 3. Tell an adult you trust, about the bad touch. Keep telling until you get the help you need.

Janani: I should ________________ adults I trust till I get _________.

Mother: Janani, remember, no matter who tells you. It is never your fault.

Janani: But mom, would people I know also do ‘bad touch‛?

Mother: Anyone would do. So it is important that you keep all the three rules in mind even if you know the person. Can you say the rules?

SAFE CIRCLE MEMBERS

Safe circle of trusted adults

Do you know

If someone abuses you or hurts you, you can call 1098 and get help.

IV. Physical or Sensory challenge

Ramu went for shopping with his father. On the way they saw a visually challenged person who tries to cross the road. Ramu‛s father went to him and asked, “May I help you sir?”, And the differently abled person replied, “Yes, I want to cross the road”.

Ramu‛s father joyfully helped him to cross the road. By seeing this, Ramu felt proud of his father, and he also wanted to help the needy. So, Ramu asked his father to teach him how to help differently abled persons.

Helping a visually challenged person

1. Differently-abled persons

Not everybody can use all five senses. Some lack the ability to use any one or more of them, such people are called ‘Differently-abled’.

Do you know

Braille is a reading and writing method for visually challenged person. It has a raised pattern that can be read with the fingers.

Braille script example

2. Let us know how to help them

Helping people is very honourable, and there are plenty of ways by which we can help differently-abled people.

* Ask first if they need any help from you and follow their lead.

* Speak clearly and listen to their words well.

* Use direct words.

* Never tease them by calling with specific names.

* Be aware of their personal aids, do not cause any damage to the aids.

Your simple acts can be helpful to them.

* opening doors for the disabled.

* making way for them.

* bring them to cross the road.

* treat them as normal people.

By doing these you can exhibit that you want to help the differently-abled.

Do you know

We do not use the word ‘handicapped or disabled‛. We use ‘differently-abled'.

Match

A core tenet of a pedagogical approach is to present the problem before the solution. Match the items in the first column with the correct items in the second column to test your understanding.

Matching exercise for differently-abled aids

V. Importance of Physical Exercise

Parents - teachers meet is going on in Sheela‛s school. As her parents are out of the town, her grandfather attends the meeting. He is a retired army person and even at the age of 90, he does all his work by himself. Everyone in the meeting wonders “What is the secret behind his good health?” and they asked him for his secret. Grandpa replied that he avoids junk food and takes healthy and fresh food.He does physical exercises like walking, running, jogging, and yoga. He advises all parents and children to do exercises regularly.

Benefits of physical exercise infographic

Physical Exercise:

Protects us from diseases

Balances our body weight

Strengthens our muscles and bones

Improves digestion

Improves sleep quality

Increases our energy level

Improves skin health

Boosts brain functions and memory

Find and circle the words related to fitness.

(SLEEP, ENERGY, HEALTHY, RUN, JUMP, PLAY, YOGA)

Fitness word search puzzle

Class 3 Science Term 1 Unit 1 My Body | Samacheer Kalvi Guide

роЕро▓роХு 1: роОройродு роЙроЯро▓்

р╕Ър╕Чр╕Чี่ 1: р╕г่р╕▓р╕Зр╕Бр╕▓р╕вр╕Вр╕нр╕Зр╕Йัр╕Щ

роХро▒்ро▒ро▓் роиோроХ்роХроЩ்роХро│்

роЗрок்рокாроЯ роЗро▒ுродிропிро▓் рооாрогро╡ро░்роХро│் рокெро▒ுроо் родிро▒рой்роХро│்:

❖ роХை роХро┤ுро╡ுродро▓ிрой் роирой்рооைроХро│ை роЕро▒ிродро▓்

❖ родрой் роЪுрод்родроо் роХுро▒ிрод்родு роЙрогро░்рои்родு роХொро│்ро│ுродро▓்

❖ роХро┤ிро╡ро▒ைроХро│ைрок் рокропрой்рокроЯுрод்родுродро▓் рооро▒்ро▒ுроо் родிро▒рои்родро╡ெро│ிропிро▓் рооро▓роо் роХро┤ிрод்родро▓ைрод் родро╡ிро░்роХ்роХுроо் рокро┤роХ்роХрод்родை ро╡ро│ро░்род்родро▓்

❖ рокுро▓ройுро▒ுрок்рокுроХро│ைрок் рокாродுроХாрок்рокродро▒்роХாрой рооுрой்ройெроЪ்роЪро░ிроХ்роХைроХро│ை роЕро▒ிродро▓்

❖ роЙроЯро▓் роЕро▓்ро▓родு рокுро▓ройுро▒ுрок்рокு роЪро╡ாро▓் (роХுро▒ைрокாроЯு) роЙроЯைропро╡ро░்роХро│ுроХ்роХு роЙродро╡ுроо் рооройрок்рокாрой்рооைропை ро╡ро│ро░்род்родро▓்

❖ роиро▓்ро▓ родொроЯுродро▓் рооро▒்ро▒ுроо் роХெроЯ்роЯ (родீроп) родொроЯுродро▓ை рокро▒்ро▒ிроп ро╡ிро┤ிрок்рокுрогро░்ро╡ு рокெро▒ுродро▓்

❖ роЙроЯро▒்рокропிро▒்роЪிропிрой் рооுроХ்роХிропрод்родுро╡род்родை роЕро▒ிродро▓்

родрой் роЪுрод்родрод்родிро▒்роХுрок் рокропрой்рокроЯுроо் рокொро░ுро│்роХро│ைроХ் (✓) роХுро▒ிропிроЯுроХ.

родрой் роЪுрод்родрод்родிро▒்роХுрок் рокропрой்рокроЯுроо் рокொро░ுро│்роХро│்

роЪுрод்родроо்

рооிрод்ро░ா родрой் рокெро▒்ро▒ோро░ுроЯрой் роЕрооро░்рои்родு родொро▓ைроХ்роХாроЯ்роЪி рокாро░்род்родுроХ் роХொрог்роЯிро░ுроХ்роХிро▒ாро│். роЕрок்рокோродு родொро▓ைроХ்роХாроЯ்роЪிропிро▓் роХாроЯ்роЯрок்рокроЯுроо் роТро░ு ро╡ிро│роо்рокро░род்родிро▓் роХிро░ுрооிроХро│் роиிро▒ைрои்род роХро┤ிро╡ро▒ை роХாроЯ்роЯрок்рокроЯுроХிрой்ро▒родு. роХிро░ுрооிроХро│் роОрой்рокро╡ை роОро╡ை роОрой்рокродு роХுро▒ிрод்родு рооிрод்ро░ா родрой் родрои்родைропிроЯроо் ро╡ிройро╡ுроХிро▒ாро│். роЕро╡ро░் роХிро░ுрооிроХро│் рокро▒்ро▒ி роЕро╡ро│ுроХ்роХு ро╡ிро│роХ்роХுроХிро▒ாро░்.

роХிро░ுрооிроХро│் роХுро▒ிрод்родு роЙроЩ்роХро│ுроХ்роХுрод் родெро░ிропுрооா?

роХிро░ுрооிроХро│் роироородு роЙроЯро▓் роиро▓род்родைрок் рокாродிроХ்роХுроо் роиுрог்рогுропிро░ிроХро│் роЖроХுроо். роХிро░ுрооிроХро│் роЪுроХாродாро░рооро▒்ро▒ роЕройைрод்родு роЗроЯроЩ்роХро│ிро▓ுроо் роХாрогрок்рокроЯுроХிрой்ро▒рой. роиாроо் роироородு роЙроЯро▓ை роЪுрод்родрооாроХ ро╡ைрод்родுроХ் роХொро│்ро│ாро╡ிроЯ்роЯாро▓் роХிро░ுрооிроХро│் роироо்рооைрод் родாроХ்роХி рокро▓்ро╡ேро▒ு роиோроп்роХро│ை роЙро░ுро╡ாроХ்роХுроо்.

1. роХை роХро┤ுро╡ுродро▓்

(ро╕்ро░ுродிроХ்роХுроо் роЕро╡ро│родு роЕроо்рооாро╡ிро▒்роХுроо் роЗроЯைропேропாрой роЙро░ைропாроЯро▓்)
(ро╡ெро│ிропே ро╡ிро│ைропாроЯிро╡ிроЯ்роЯு ро╕்ро░ுродி ро╡ீроЯ்роЯிро▒்роХுро│் ро╡ро░ுроХிро▒ாро│்)

ро╕்ро░ுродி : роЕроо்рооா роОройроХ்роХு рооிроХро╡ுроо் рокроЪிроХ்роХிро▒родு. роЪாрок்рокிроЯ роПродாро╡родு роХொроЯுроЩ்роХро│்.

роЕроо்рооா : ро╕்ро░ுродி, рокோроп் роХை роХро┤ுро╡ி ро╡ிроЯ்роЯு ро╡ா.

ро╕்ро░ுродி : роЗро▓்ро▓ை роЕроо்рооா, роЪாрок்рокிроЯ்роЯ рокிро▒роХு роХை роХро┤ுро╡ிроХ் роХொро│்роХிро▒ேрой்.

роЕроо்рооா : роЗро▓்ро▓ை. рооுродро▓ிро▓் роиீ роХை роХро┤ுро╡ிро╡ிроЯ்роЯு родாрой் роЪாрок்рокிроЯ ро╡ேрог்роЯுроо்.

ро╕்ро░ுродி : роЪாрок்рокிроЯுро╡родро▒்роХு рооுрой்рокு роХை роХро┤ுро╡ுро╡родு роЕро╡்ро╡ро│ро╡ு роЕро╡роЪிропрооா, роЕроо்рооா?

роХை роХро┤ுро╡ுродро▓் роЙро░ைропாроЯро▓்

роЕроо்рооா : роЖрооாроо். роЙрой் роХைроХро│ைрок் рокாро░். роЪுрод்родрооாроХ роЗро░ுроХ்роХிрой்ро▒ройро╡ா роЕро▓்ро▓родு роЕро┤ுроХ்роХாроХ роЗро░ுроХ்роХிрой்ро▒ройро╡ா?

ро╕்ро░ுродி : рооிроХро╡ுроо் роЕро┤ுроХ்роХாроХрод்родாрой் роЕроо்рооா роЗро░ுроХ்роХிрой்ро▒рой.

роЕроо்рооா : роЙрой் роХைроХро│ிро▓் роЕро┤ுроХ்роХு роОроЩ்роХே роТроЯ்роЯிроХ் роХொрог்роЯிро░ுроХ்роХிрой்ро▒родு?

ро╕்ро░ுродி : роироХроЩ்роХро│ுроХ்роХு роЕроЯிропிро▓ுроо், ро╡ிро░ро▓்роХро│ுроХ்роХு роЗроЯைропிро▓ுроо்…..

роЕроо்рооா : роЖроо். роЗро╡ைродாрой் роХிро░ுрооிроХро│் роТро│ிрои்родு роХொро│்ро│ுроо் роЗроЯроЩ்роХро│்.

ро╕்ро░ுродி : роЕрок்рокроЯிропா?

роЕроо்рооா : роЖроо். роЙрой் роХைроХро│ை роЪுрод்родрооாроХроХ் роХро┤ுро╡ுро╡родு рооிроХро╡ுроо் роЕро╡роЪிропроо். роЙрой்ройை роЙроЯро▓்роиро▓род்родுроЯрой் ро╡ைрод்родுроХ் роХொро│்ро│ роЙродро╡ுроо் роОро│ிроп рокро┤роХ்роХрооே роХை роХро┤ுро╡ுродро▓் роЖроХுроо்.

(роЕроо்рооா роХை роХро┤ுро╡ுродро▓ிрой் ро╡ро┤ிрооுро▒ைроХро│ைропுроо், рооுроХ்роХிропрод்родுро╡род்родைропுроо் ро╡ிро│роХ்роХுроХிро▒ாро░்)

роЪெроп்родு рокро┤роХுро╡ோроо்

роХை роХро┤ுро╡ுродро▓ிрой் рокроЯிроиிро▓ைроХро│்

❖ роХைроХро│ைрод் родрог்рогீро░ிро▓் роиройைроХ்роХро╡ுроо்.

❖ родேро╡ைропாрой роЕро│ро╡ு роЪோрок்рокுрок் рокோроЯுро╡ுроо்.

❖ роЙро│்ро│роЩ்роХைроХро│ைрод் родேроп்роХ்роХро╡ுроо்.

❖ роТро╡்ро╡ொро░ு роХைропிрой் рокிрой்рокுро▒род்родைропுроо் рооро▒்ро▒ роХைропாро▓் родேроп்роХ்роХро╡ுроо்.

❖ роЗро░ு роХைроХро│ிрой் ро╡ிро░ро▓்роХро│ைроХ் роХோро░்род்родро╡ாро▒ு родேроп்роХ்роХро╡ுроо்.

❖ ро╡ிро░ро▓்роХро│ிрой் рокிрой்рокுро▒род்родைрод் родேроп்роХ்роХро╡ுроо்

❖ ро╡ிро░ро▓்роХро│ிрой் роиுройிропைрод் родேроп்роХ்роХро╡ுроо்.

❖ роХроЯ்роЯை ро╡ிро░ро▓்роХро│ைропுроо், роорогிроХ்роХроЯ்роЯுроХро│ைропுроо் родேроп்роХ்роХро╡ுроо்.

❖ рокிрой்рокு рокோродுрооாрой роЕро│ро╡ு роиீро░ைроХ் роХொрог்роЯு роЗро░ு роХைроХро│ைропுроо் роХро┤ுро╡ро╡ுроо்.

роХை роХро┤ுро╡ுродро▓ிрой் рокроЯிроиிро▓ைроХро│்
роХை роХро┤ுро╡ுродро▓ிрой் роирой்рооைроХро│்

❖ роХிро░ுрооிроХро│ை роЕро┤ிроХ்роХிро▒родு роЕро▓்ро▓родு ро╡ெро│ிропேро▒்ро▒ுроХிро▒родு.

❖ ро╡ропிро▒்ро▒ுрок்рокோроХ்роХிро▒்роХாрой роЖрокрод்родைроХ் роХுро▒ைроХ்роХிро▒родு.

❖ роХрог் родொро▒்ро▒ிройைрод் родроЯுроХ்роХிро▒родு.

❖ роЪுро╡ாроЪрод் родொро▒்ро▒ிро▒்роХாрой роЖрокрод்родைроХ் роХுро▒ைроХ்роХிро▒родு.

ро╡ро░ைрои்родு рокро┤роХுро╡ோроо் - роХிро░ுрооிроХро│் роиிро▒ைрои்род роХை

1. роТро░ு ро╡ெро│்ро│ைрод்родாро│ிро▓் роЙройродு роХைропை ро╡ைрод்родு роЕродрой் роУро░роЩ்роХро│ை рокெрой்роЪிро▓ாро▓் ро╡ро░ைропро╡ுроо்.

2. роХிро░ுрооிроХро│ிрой் рокроЯроЩ்роХро│ைроХ் роХைропிрой் рооீродு ро╡ро░ைрои்родு рокிрой்рокு. роЕро╡ைроХро│ுроХ்роХு ро╡рог்рогроо் родீроЯ்роЯро╡ுроо்.

роХிро░ுрооிроХро│் роиிро▒ைрои்род роХை ро╡ро░ைродро▓்

роОро┤ுродிрок் рокро┤роХுро╡ோроо்

рокрогிрод்родாро│ை роиிро░рок்рокுроХ
рокрогிрод்родாро│்

рокெропро░் : ро╡ே. роЪроЮ்роЪроп்

роХிро░ுрооிроХро│்

роХிро░ுрооிроХро│் рооройிродро░்роХро│ுроХ்роХு роиோроп்роХро│ை роПро▒்рокроЯுрод்родுрооா?

роЖроо்

роХிро░ுрооிроХро│ைрок் рокாро░்род்родிро░ுроХ்роХிро▒ாропா?

роЗро▓்ро▓ை

роХிро░ுрооிроХро│் роОроЩ்роХே роХாрогрок்рокроЯுроХிрой்ро▒рой?

1. роХிро░ுрооிроХро│் роЪுроХாродро░рооро▒்ро▒ роЕройைрод்родு роЗроЯроЩ்роХро│ிро▓ுроо் роХாрогрок்рокроЯுроХிрой்ро▒рой.

2. роироХроЩ்роХро│ுроХ்роХு роЕроЯிропிро▓ுроо், ро╡ிро░ро▓்роХро│ுроХ்роХு роЗроЯைропிро▓ுроо், роХைроХро│ிро▓ுроо் роЗро░ுроХ்роХுроо்

роХிро░ுрооிроХро│் рокро░ро╡ாрооро▓் роЗро░ுроХ்роХ роиீ роОрой்рой роЪெроп்ро╡ாроп்?

1. роЪாрок்рокிроЯுро╡родро▒்роХு рооுрой்рокு роХைроХро│ை роЪுрод்родрооாроХ роХро┤ுро╡ுро╡родு рооிроХро╡ுроо் роЕро╡роЪிропроо்

2. роиாроо் родுроо்рооுроо் рокோродுроо் роЗро░ுрооுроо் рокோродுроо் роХைроХ்роХுроЯ்роЯைропை рокропрой்рокроЯுрод்род ро╡ேрог்роЯுроо்

роЪிрои்родிроХ்роХ

'рокிро░ீрод்родி роЕроЯிроХ்роХроЯி роироХроо் роХроЯிроХ்роХிро▒ாро│்’. роЗродு роиро▓்ро▓ рокро┤роХ்роХрооா? роХாро░рогроо் роХூро▒ு

роЙроЩ்роХро│ுроХ்роХுрод் родெро░ிропுрооா?

роЙро▓роХ роХை роХро┤ுро╡ுроо் родிройроо் роЕроХ்роЯோрокро░் 15

2. роХро┤ிро╡ро▒ைроХро│ைрок் рокропрой்рокроЯுрод்родுродро▓்

роЙро▓роХிро▓் роиூро▒ு роХோроЯி рокேро░ுроХ்роХுроо் рооேро▓் роХро┤ிро╡ро▒ைроХро│் роЗрой்ро▒ி ро╡ாро┤்рои்родு ро╡ро░ுроХிрой்ро▒ройро░். роЗро╡ро░்роХро│் родிро▒рои்родро╡ெро│ிропிро▓் рооро▓роо் роХро┤ிроХ்роХுроо் роЪூро┤ро▓ுроХ்роХுрод் родро│்ро│рок்рокроЯுроХிрой்ро▒ройро░். родிро▒рои்родро╡ெро│ிропிро▓் рооро▓роо் роХро┤ிрок்рокродாро▓் роХாро▓ро░ா, ро╡ропிро▒்ро▒ுрок்рокோроХ்роХு рокோрой்ро▒ роиோроп்роХро│் рокро░ро╡ுроХிрой்ро▒рой. рокாродுроХாрок்рокро▒்ро▒ роХро┤ிро╡ро▒ைроХро│ாро▓் роиிро▓род்родроЯி роиீро░் рооாроЪுрокроЯ்роЯு роЗрод்родроХைроп роиோроп்роХро│ைрок் рокро░рок்рокுроХிрой்ро▒рой. роХுро┤рои்родைроХро│் роХுроЯро▒்рокுро┤ுроХ்роХро│ாро▓் рокாродிроХ்роХрок்рокроЯ்роЯு, роЗро░род்родроЪோроХைроХ்роХு роЖро│ாроХிрой்ро▒ройро░். роОройро╡ே, роХро┤ிро╡ро▒ைроХро│ைрок் рокропрой்рокроЯுрод்родுро╡родு рооிроХро╡ுроо் роЕро╡роЪிропрооாройродாроХுроо்.

роХро┤ிро╡ро▒ை рокропрой்рокроЯுрод்родுродро▓்

роЙроЩ்роХро│ுроХ்роХுрод் родெро░ிропுрооா?

роЙро▓роХ роХро┤ிро╡ро▒ை родிройроо் роиро╡роо்рокро░் 19 роЕрой்ро▒ு роХொрог்роЯாроЯрок்рокроЯுроХிро▒родு.

роХро┤ிро╡ро▒ைропைрок் рокропрой்рокроЯுрод்родுро╡родு роПрой் роЕро╡роЪிропроо்?

роХро┤ிро╡ро▒ைропைрок் рокропрой்рокроЯுрод்родுро╡родாро▓்

❖ роХாро▓ро░ா рокோрой்ро▒ роиோроп்роХро│் родроЯுроХ்роХрок்рокроЯுроХிрой்ро▒рой.

❖ роЗродு роироороХ்роХு родройிрооை роЕро│ிроХ்роХிро▒родு.

❖ роЗродு ро╡роЪродிропாройродு.

❖ роЗродு рокாродுроХாрок்рокாройродு.

родிро▒рои்родро╡ெро│ிроХ் роХро┤ிрок்рокிроЯрод்родிрой் ро╡ிро│ைро╡ுроХро│்

❖ роиீро░ிрой் ро╡ро┤ிропாроХрок் рокро░ро╡ுроо் роиோроп்роХро│்

❖ рокூроЪ்роЪிроХро│் ро╡ро┤ிропாроХрок் рокро░ро╡ுроо் роиோроп்роХро│்

❖ роЪுро▒்ро▒ுроЪ்роЪூро┤ро▓் рооாроЪுрокாроЯு

3. роХுро│ிрод்родро▓்

роХுро┤ுро╡ிро▓் роХро▓рои்родுро░ைропாроЯு

✓ роиாроо் роПрой் роХுро│ிроХ்роХ ро╡ேрог்роЯுроо்?

✓ родிройрооுроо் роХுро│ிрок்рокродு роПрой் роЕро╡роЪிропроо்?

✓ роЙроЯро▓ை роЪுрод்родроо் роЪெроп்роп роПрой் роЪோрок்рокைрок் рокропрой்рокроЯுрод்род ро╡ேрог்роЯுроо்?

роХுро│ிрод்родро▓்

роХுро│ிрок்рокродрой் рооுроХ்роХிропрод்родுро╡роо்

✓ роЙроЯро▓ை роЪுрод்родроо் роЪெроп்роХிро▒родு

✓ роЕро┤ுроХ்роХைропுроо், роиாро▒்ро▒род்родைропுроо் рокோроХ்роХுроХிро▒родு

✓ роиோроп்род்родொро▒்ро▒ிро▓ிро░ுрои்родு рокாродுроХாроХ்роХிро▒родு

✓ роЗро░род்род роУроЯ்роЯрод்родை рооேроо்рокроЯுрод்родுроХிро▒родு

роЙроЩ்роХро│ுроХ்роХுрод் родெро░ிропுрооா?

рокூро╡рои்родி рооро░род்родிрой் рокро┤род்родிро▓் роЪрок்рокோройிрой் роОрой்ро▒ ро╡ேродிрок்рокொро░ுро│் роЙро│்ро│родாро▓் роЗродு роЪோрок்рокிро▒்роХு рооாро▒்ро▒ாроХ рокропрой்рокроЯுрод்родрок்рокроЯுроХிро▒родு.

рокூро╡рои்родி рооро░роо்

роЙро▓роХ роЪுроХாродாро░ родிройроо் роЖрог்роЯுродோро▒ுроо் роПрок்ро░ро▓் 7роЖроо் роиாро│் роХொрог்роЯாроЯрок்рокроЯுроХிро▒родு.

II. рокுро▓ройுро▒ுрок்рокுроХро│ைрок் рокாродுроХாрод்родро▓்

роироо்рооைроЪ் роЪுро▒்ро▒ிропுро│்ро│ роЙро▓роХை роЙро▒்ро▒ுроиோроХ்роХро╡ுроо் рокுро░ிрои்родு роХொро│்ро│ро╡ுроо் рокுро▓ройுро▒ுрок்рокுроХро│் роироороХ்роХு роЙродро╡ுроХிрой்ро▒рой. роРрои்родு ро╡ро┤ிроХро│ிро▓் роиாроо் роЙро▓роХை роЕро▒ிропро▓ாроо். рокாро░்ро╡ை (роХрог்роХро│் рооூро▓роо்), родொроЯுродро▓் (родோро▓் рооூро▓роо்), рооுроХро░்родро▓் (рооூроХ்роХிрой் рооூро▓роо்), роЪுро╡ைрод்родро▓் (роиாроХ்роХிрой் рооூро▓роо்) рооро▒்ро▒ுроо் роХேроЯ்роЯро▓் (роХாродுроХро│் рооூро▓роо்).

рокுро▓ройுро▒ுрок்рокுроХро│ைрок் рокாродுроХாроХ்роХுроо் ро╡ро┤ிрооுро▒ைроХро│் рокро▒்ро▒ி роЗрок்рокроХுродிропிро▓் роиாроо் роХாрог்рокோроо்.

рокுро▓ройுро▒ுрок்рокுроХро│் родроЩ்роХро│ைрок் рокாродுроХாрод்родுроХ் роХொро│்ро╡родро▒்роХாрой роЪிро▓ ро╡ро┤ிрооுро▒ைроХро│ை роЗропро▒்роХைропிро▓ேропே рокெро▒்ро▒ுро│்ро│рой. роОроЯுрод்родுроХ்роХாроЯ்роЯாроХ, роХрог் роЗрооைроХро│ுроо், рокுро░ுро╡роЩ்роХро│ுроо் родூроЪு рооро▒்ро▒ுроо் рокிро▒ роЕропро▓்рокொро░ுро│்роХро│் роХрог்роХро│ைрод் родாроХ்роХாродро╡ாро▒ு рокாродுроХாроХ்роХிрой்ро▒рой.

роироо் рокுро▓ройுро▒ுрок்рокுроХро│ை роОро╡்ро╡ாро▒ு роиாроо் рокாродுроХாроХ்роХ ро╡ேрог்роЯுроо்?

роЪிрои்родிроХ்роХ

роЕройு родрой் родроо்рокிрок் рокாрок்рокாро╡ுроЯрой் ро╡ிро│ைропாроЯிроХ் роХொрог்роЯிро░ுроХ்роХிро▒ாрой். роЕро╡рой் роЕро┤ுродродாро▓் роЕро╡ройிроЯроо் рокெрой்роЪிро▓ைроХ் роХொроЯுроХ்роХிро▒ாро│். роЗродைроХ் роХрог்роЯு роЕродிро░்роЪ்роЪிропுро▒்ро▒ роЕройுро╡ிрой் родாроп் ро╡ேроХрооாроХ ро╡рои்родு рокெрой்роЪிро▓ைрок் рокிроЯுроЩ்роХிроХ் роХொро│்роХிро▒ாро░். роПрой் роОрой்ро▒ு роЙройроХ்роХுрод் родெро░ிропுрооா?

роЕ. роХрог்роХро│்

роХрог்роХро│்

роЪெроп்роп ро╡ேрог்роЯிропро╡ை

• роЕро│ро╡ாрой ро╡ெро│ிроЪ்роЪрод்родிро▓் рокроЯிрод்родро▓்.

• роХுро▒ைрои்родродு 6 роЕроЯி родொро▓ைро╡ிро▓் роЕрооро░்рои்родு родொро▓ைроХ்роХாроЯ்роЪி рокாро░்род்родро▓்.

• роХрог்роХро│ிро▓் роОро░ிроЪ்роЪро▓் ро╡рои்родாро▓் роЪுрод்родрооாрой роХுро│ிро░்рои்род роиீро░ிро▓் роХрог்роХро│ைроХ் роХро┤ுро╡ுродро▓்.

роЪெроп்ропроХ் роХூроЯாродро╡ை

• роороЩ்роХро▓ாрой роЕро▓்ро▓родு роЕродிроХрок் рокிро░роХாроЪрооாрой роТро│ிропிро▓் рокроЯிрод்родро▓்

• роХாрогொро│ி ро╡ிро│ைропாроЯ்роЯு роЕро▓்ро▓родு родொро▓ைроХ்роХாроЯ்роЪிропை роиீрог்роЯ роиேро░роо் рокропрой்рокроЯுрод்родுродро▓்.

• роХைроХро│ாро▓் роХрог்роХро│ைроХ் роХроЪроХ்роХுродро▓்

родொро▓ைроХ்роХாроЯ்роЪி рокாро░்род்родро▓்

роЖ. роХாродுроХро│்

роХாродுроХро│்

• роЙро░род்род роУроЪைроХро│ைрод் родро╡ிро░்роХ்роХро╡ுроо்.

• роХாродрогி роТро▓ிроХ்роХро░ுро╡ி роЕро▓்ро▓родு родро▓ைропрогி роТро▓ிроХ்роХро░ுро╡ி роХொрог்роЯு рокாроЯро▓்роХро│ைроХ் роХேроЯ்роХுроо்рокோродு роЕродிроХрокроЯ்роЪ роТро▓ிропிрой் 60 роЪродро╡ீродрод்родுроХ்роХுроХ் роХுро▒ைро╡ாрой роТро▓ிропро│ро╡ிро▓் роХேроЯ்роХро╡ுроо்.

• роХாродு роХுроЯைро╡ிроХро│ைроХ் (ear buds) роХொрог்роЯு роХாродுроХро│ை роЪுрод்родроо் роЪெроп்роп ро╡ேрог்роЯாроо்.

• роХுро│ிрод்род рокிро▒роХு роХாродுроХро│ை роИро░рооிрой்ро▒ி родுроЯைроХ்роХро╡ுроо்.

• роиீроЪ்роЪро▓் рооро▒்ро▒ுроо் роХுро│ிрод்родро▓ிрой்рокோродு роХாродுроХро│ை рооுро▒ைропாроХ рооூроЯро╡ுроо்.

• роЙро░род்род роТро▓ி роХேроЯ்роХுроо் роЪூро┤ро▓ிро▓் роХாродு рооро▒ைрок்рокு роХொрог்роЯு роХாродுроХро│ை рооூроЯро╡ுроо்.

• роХாродுроХро│ிро▓் ро╡ро▓ிропை роЙрогро░்рои்родாро▓் рооро░ுрод்родுро╡ро░ிроЯроо் роЪெро▓்ро▓ро╡ுроо்.

роЗ. рооூроХ்роХு

рооூроХ்роХு

• рооூроХ்роХிройுро│் роОрои்родрок் рокொро░ுро│ைропுроо் роиுро┤ைрод்родு роЪுрод்родроо் роЪெроп்ропроХ் роХூроЯாродு.

• роЪро│ி рокிроЯிрод்родு рооூроХ்роХு роЕроЯைрод்родுроХ் роХொрог்роЯாро▓் роЖро╡ி рокிроЯிрок்рокродு роиро▓்ро▓родு. роЗродு роЕроЯைрок்рокை роЪро░ிроЪெроп்роп роЙродро╡ுроо்.

• рооூроХ்роХை роиோрог்роЯроХ் роХூроЯாродு.

роИ. роиாроХ்роХு

роиாроХ்роХு

• рокро▓் родுро▓роХ்роХுроо்рокோродு родிройрооுроо் роиாроХ்роХு ро╡ро┤ிрок்рокாрой் роХொрог்роЯு роиாроХ்роХை роЪுрод்родроо் роЪெроп்роп ро╡ேрог்роЯுроо்.

• роЪுрод்родроо் роЗро▓்ро▓ாрод роиாроХ்роХு роиோроп்роХро│ைропுроо், ро╡ாроп் родுро░்роиாро▒்ро▒род்родைропுроо் роПро▒்рокроЯுрод்родுроо். роОройро╡ே, роиாроХ்роХை родொроЯро░்рои்родு роЪுрод்родроо் роЪெроп்роп ро╡ேрог்роЯுроо்.

роЙ. родோро▓்

родோро▓்

• роОрок்рокோродுроо் рооெрой் роЪோрок்рокைропே рокропрой்рокроЯுрод்родро╡ுроо்.

• родோро▓ை роЙро▓ро░்ро╡ாроХро╡ுроо், роЪுрод்родрооாроХро╡ுроо் ро╡ைрод்родுроХ் роХொро│்ро│ро╡ுроо்.

• роЪுрод்родрооாрой родுрогிропைроХ் роХொрог்роЯு родோро▓ை роЗродрооாроХрод் родுроЯைрод்родு роЙро▓ро░்род்родро╡ுроо்.

• родோро▓ிро▓் роЕро░ிрок்рокு, роХாропроо் роЕро▓்ро▓родு родொро▒்ро▒ு роПро▒்рокроЯ்роЯாро▓் рооро░ுрод்родுро╡ро░ிроЯроо் роХாрог்рокிроХ்роХро╡ுроо்.

III. роиро▓்ро▓ родொроЯுродро▓், родீроп родொроЯுродро▓் рооро▒்ро▒ுроо் родொроЯாродிро░ுрод்родро▓்

(рокூроЩ்роХாро╡ிро▓் роиாроп்роХ்роХுроЯ்роЯிропுроЯрой் роЬройройி ро╡ிро│ைропாроЯிроХ் роХொрог்роЯுропிро░ுроХ்роХிро▒ாро│். роТро░ு ро╡рог்рогрод்родுрок்рокூроЪ்роЪிропைрок் рокாро░்род்родро╡ுроЯрой் рокிроЯிрок்рокродро▒்роХாроХ роЕродрой் рокிрой் роУроЯுроХிро▒ாро│்)

роЕроо்рооா : роЬройройி, ро╡рог்рогрод்родுрок் рокூроЪ்роЪிропை роиீ родொроЯ рооுропро▓ுроо் рокோродு роОрой்рой роироЯрои்родродு роОрой роХро╡ройிрод்родாропா?

роЬройройி : роЖрооாроо் роЕроо்рооா. ро╡рог்рогрод்родுрок்рокூроЪ்роЪி рокро▒рои்родுро╡ிроЯ்роЯродு.

роЕроо்рооா : роЗрок்рокோродு роЪொро▓். роЕродு роПрой் роЕро╡்ро╡ாро▒ு роЪெроп்родродு?

роЬройройி : родொроЯுро╡родு роЕро╡ро▒்ро▒ிроХ்роХுрок் рокிроЯிроХ்роХро╡ிро▓்ро▓ை роОрой роиிройைроХ்роХிро▒ேрой்.

роЕроо்рооா : роЕрок்рокроЯிрод்родாрой் роЗро░ுроХ்роХுроо். роЖройாро▓் роЕро╡ை рокாродுроХாрок்рокாроХ роЗро░ுроХ்роХ ро╡ிро░ுроо்рокுроХிрой்ро▒рой. роЕродுрокோро▓் роЙрой்ройைрок் рокாродுроХாрок்рокாроХ ро╡ைрод்родுроХ்роХொро│்ро│ рооூрой்ро▒ு ро╡ிродிроХро│ை роЙройроХ்роХுроХ் роХூро▒ுроХிро▒ேрой்.

роЬройройி : роЪро░ி роЕроо்рооா.

роиро▓்ро▓ родொроЯுродро▓், родீроп родொроЯுродро▓்

IV. роЙроЯро▓் роЕро▓்ро▓родு рокுро▓ройுро▒ுрок்рокு роЪро╡ாро▓் (роХுро▒ைрокாроЯு)

ро░ாрооு, родрой் родрои்родைропுроЯрой் роХроЯைро╡ீродிроХ்роХுроЪ் роЪெро▓்роХிро▒ாрой். ро╡ро┤ிропிро▓், рокாро░்ро╡ைроЪ் роЪро╡ாро▓் роЙроЯைроп роТро░ுро╡ро░் роЪாро▓ைропைрод் роХроЯроХ்роХ рооுропро▒்роЪிрок்рокродைрок் рокாро░்роХ்роХிрой்ро▒ройро░். роЙроЯройே ро░ாрооுро╡ிрой் родрои்родை роЕрои்род роирокро░ிроЯроо் роЪெрой்ро▒ு, "роиாрой் роЙроЩ்роХро│ுроХ்роХு роЙродро╡роЯ்роЯுрооா?" роОройроХ் роХேроЯ்роХிро▒ாро░். роЕро╡ро░ுроо், "роЪро░ி роиாрой் роЪாро▓ைропைроХ் роХроЯроХ்роХ роЙродро╡ுроЩ்роХро│்” роОрой்роХிро▒ாро░்.

ро░ாрооுро╡ிрой் родрои்родைропுроо் роороХிро┤்роЪ்роЪிропுроЯрой் роЕрои்род рооாро▒்ро▒ுрод் родிро▒ройாро│ி роЪாро▓ைропைроХ் роХроЯроХ்роХ роЙродро╡ுроХிро▒ாро░். роЗродைроХ் роХрог்роЯ ро░ாрооு родрой் родрои்родைропை роиிройைрод்родுрок் рокெро░ுрооைрок்рокроЯுроХிро▒ாрой். родாройுроо் родேро╡ைропுро│்ро│ோро░ுроХ்роХு роЙродро╡ ро╡ிро░ுроо்рокுроХிро▒ாрой். роОройро╡ே, родрой் родрои்родைропிроЯроо் рооாро▒்ро▒ுрод் родிро▒ройாро│ிроХро│ுроХ்роХு роОро╡்ро╡ாро▒ு роЙродро╡ுро╡родு роОрой்рокродு рокро▒்ро▒ிроХ் роХேроЯ்роХிро▒ாрой். рооாро▒்ро▒ுрод் родிро▒ройாро│ிроХро│ுроХ்роХு роЙродро╡ுро╡родு роХுро▒ிрод்родு родройроХ்роХுроХ் роХூро▒ுрооாро▒ு ро░ாрооு родрой் родрои்родைропிроЯроо் роХேроЯ்роХிро▒ாрой்.

рооாро▒்ро▒ுрод் родிро▒ройாро│ிроХро│ுроХ்роХு роЙродро╡ுродро▓்

рокொро░ுрод்родுроХ

роХீро┤ே роЙро│்ро│ рокроЯроЩ்роХро│ை роЕро╡ро▒்ро▒ிрой் родொроЯро░்рокுроЯைроп роирокро░்роХро│ுроЯрой் рокொро░ுрод்родро╡ுроо்.

рокொро░ுрод்родுроХ рокропிро▒்роЪி

V. роЙроЯро▒்рокропிро▒்роЪிропிрой் рооுроХ்роХிропрод்родுро╡роо்

ро╖ீро▓ாро╡ிрой் рокро│்ро│ிропிро▓் рокெро▒்ро▒ோро░் - роЖроЪிро░ிропро░் роХூроЯ்роЯроо் роироЯைрокெро▒ுроХிро▒родு. роЕро╡ро│ுроЯைроп рокெро▒்ро▒ோро░் роКро░ிро▓் роЗро▓்ро▓ாродродாро▓் роЕро╡ро│родு родாрод்родா роХூроЯ்роЯрод்родிро▓் роХро▓рои்родு роХொро│்роХிро▒ாро░். роУроп்ро╡ு рокெро▒்ро▒ роЗро░ாрогுро╡ ро╡ீро░ро░ாрой роЕро╡ро│родு родாрод்родாро╡ுроХ்роХு 90 ро╡ропродாроХிро▒родு. роЗро░ுрок்рокிройுроо் роЕро╡ро░ுроЯைроп рокрогிроХро│ை роЕро╡ро░ே роЪெроп்родுроХொро│்роХிро▒ாро░். роЗрои்род ро╡ропродிро▓ுроо் родாрод்родா роиро▓்ро▓ роЙроЯро▓் роиро▓род்родுроЯрой் роЗро░ுрок்рокродைроХ் роХрог்роЯு роХூроЯ்роЯрод்родிро▒்роХு ро╡рои்родро╡ро░்роХро│் роЖроЪ்роЪро░ிропрок்рокроЯ்роЯு, роЕро╡ро░родு роЙроЯро▓்роиро▓род்родிрой் роЗро░роХроЪிропроо் роОрой்рой роОрой்ро▒ு роЕро╡ро░ிроЯроо், роХேроЯ்роХிрой்ро▒ройро░். роХроЯிрой роЙрогро╡ைрод் родро╡ிро░்род்родு, роЖро░ோроХ்роХிропрооாрой рооро▒்ро▒ுроо் роЕрой்ро▒ாроЯроо் родропாро░ிроХ்роХрок்рокроЯுроо், роЙрогро╡ுроХро│ை роороЯ்роЯுрооே роЙрог்рокродாроХ ро╖ீро▓ாро╡ிрой் родாрод்родா рокродிро▓ро│ிроХ்роХிро▒ாро░். роОро│ிроп роЙроЯро▒்рокропிро▒்роЪிроХро│ாрой роироЯрод்родро▓், роУроЯுродро▓், рооெродுро╡ாроХ роУроЯுродро▓் рооро▒்ро▒ுроо் ропோроХா рокோрой்ро▒ро╡ро▒்ро▒ை родிройрооுроо் роЪெроп்ро╡родாроХро╡ுроо் роХூро▒ுроХிро▒ாро░். рокெро▒்ро▒ோро░்роХро│ுроо், роХுро┤рои்родைроХро│ுроо் роЙроЯро▒்рокропிро▒்роЪிроХро│ை родிройрооுроо் роЪெроп்роп ро╡ேрог்роЯுроо் роОрой роЖро▓ோроЪройைропுроо் ро╡ро┤роЩ்роХுроХிро▒ாро░்.

роЙроЯро▒்рокропிро▒்роЪி

роЙроЯро▒்рокропிро▒்роЪிропிрой் роирой்рооைроХро│்

роЙроЯро▒்рокропிро▒்роЪிропிрой் роирой்рооைроХро│்

✓ роиோроп்роХро│ிро▓ிро░ுрои்родு роироо் роЙроЯро▓ைрок் рокாродுроХாроХ்роХிро▒родு.

✓ роЙроЯро▓் роОроЯைропை роЪீро░ாроХ ро╡ைроХ்роХிро▒родு.

✓ родроЪைроХро│ைропுроо், роОро▓ுроо்рокுроХро│ைропுроо் ро╡ро▓ிрооைропாроХ்роХுроХிро▒родு.

✓ роЙрогро╡ு роЪெро░ிрод்родро▓ை ро╡ிро░ைро╡ுрокроЯுрод்родுроХிро▒родு.

✓ роиро▓்ро▓ роЙро▒роХ்роХроо் родро░ுроХிро▒родு.

✓ роЖро▒்ро▒ро▓ை роЕродிроХрок்рокроЯுрод்родுроХிро▒родு.

✓ родோро▓ை ро╡ро│рок்рокроЯுрод்родுроХிро▒родு.

✓ рооூро│ைропிрой் роЪெропро▓்родிро▒ройைроХ் роХூроЯ்роЯி, роиிройைро╡ாро▒்ро▒ро▓ை роЕродிроХрок்рокроЯுрод்родுроХிро▒родு.

роЙроЯро▓்родிро▒рой் роЪாро░்рои்род роЪொро▒்роХро│ைроХ் роХрог்роЯро▒ிрои்родு, ро╡роЯ்роЯрооிроЯுроХ.

(роЙро▒роХ்роХроо், роЖро▒்ро▒ро▓், роиீроЪ்роЪро▓், ро╡ிро│ைропாроЯு, ропோроХா, роУроЯுродро▓், роироЯрод்родро▓்)

роЪொро▓் ро╡ро│роо்