Government and Taxes | Economics MCQs for Class 10 Social Science

Government and Taxes | Economics | Social Science

10th Social Science : Economics : Chapter 4 : Government and Taxes - One Mark Questions and Answers

Chapter: 10th Social Science : Economics : Chapter 4 : Government and Taxes

I. Choose the correct answer

1. The three levels of governments in India are

a) Union, state and local

b) Central, state and village

c) Union, municipality and panchayat

d) None of the above

Ans: (a)

2. In India, taxes are including

a) Direct taxes

b) Indirect taxes.

c) Both (a) and (b)

d) None of these

Ans: (c)

3. Which is the role of government and development policies?

a) Defence

b) Foreign policy

c) Regulate the economy

d) all of above

Ans: (a)

4. The most common and important tax levied on an individual in India is

a) Service tax

b) Excise duty.

c) Income tax

d) Central sales tax

Ans: (c)

5. Under which tax one nation, one uniform tax is ensured

a) Value added tax (VAT)

b) Income tax

c) Goods and service tax

d) Sales tax

Ans: (c)

6. Income tax was introduced in india for the first time in the year __________ .

a) 1860

b) 1870

c) 1880

d) 1850

Ans: (a)

7. __________ tax is charged on the benefits derived from property ownership.

a) Income tax

b) Wealth tax

c) Corporate tax

d) Excise duty

Ans: (b)

8. What are identified as causes of black money?

a) Shortage of goods

b) High tax rate

c) Smuggling

d) All of above

Ans: (d)

II. Fill in the blanks

1. Tax is levied by government for the development of the state’s economy.

2. The origin of the word ‘tax’ is from the word Taxation.

3. The burden of the Direct tax cannot be shifted to others.

4. The Goods and Service Tax act came into effect on 1 July 2017.

5. The unaccounted money that is concealed from the tax administrator is called Black Money.

III. Choose the correct statement

1. Which of the following statement is correct about GST?

i) GST is the ‘one point tax’.

ii) This aims to replace all direct taxes levied on goods and services by the Central and State governments.

iii) It will be implemented from 1 July 2017 throughout the country.

iv) It will unified the tax structure in India.

a) (i) and (ii) are correct

b) (ii), (iii) and (iv) are correct

c) (i), (iii) and (iv) are correct

d) All are correct

Ans: (c)

IV. Match the following

First, try to match the items in Column A with the items in Column B. Then, click below to check your answers.

1. Income Tax

2. Excise duty

3. VAT

4. GST

5. Black money

- Value added tax

- 1 July 2017

- Smuggling

- Direct tax

- Indirect tax

Click to see the answers

1. Income Tax - Direct tax

2. Excise duty - Indirect tax

3. VAT - Value added tax

4. GST - 1 July 2017

5. Black money - Smuggling

Globalization and Trade | Economics One Mark Questions Answers | 10th Social Science

Globalization and Trade | Economics | One Mark Questions Answers

10th Social Science : Economics : Chapter 2 : Globalization and Trade

EVALUATION

I. Choose the correct answer

1. Who is the head of the World Trade Organisation (WTO)

a) Ministerial conference

b) Director General

c) Deputy Director General

d) None of these

Ans: (b)

2. Colonial advent in India

a) Portuguese, Dutch, English, Danish, French

b) Dutch, English, Danish , French

c) Portuguese , Danish, Dutch, French, English

d) Danish, Portuguese, French, English, Dutch

Ans: (a)

3. GATT’s first round held in

a) Tokyo

b) Uruguay

c) Torquay

d) Geneva

Ans: (d)

4. India signed the Dunket proposal in

a) 1984

b) 1976

c) 1950

d) 1994

Ans: (d)

5. who granted the English “golden Fireman” in 1632

a) Jahangir

b) Sultan of Golconda

c) Akbar

d) Aurangzeb

Ans: (b)

6. Foreign Investment policy (FIP) announced in

a) June 1991

b) July 1991

c) July- Aug-1991

d) Aug 1991

Ans: (c)

7. Indian government was introduced ___________ in 1991

a) Globalization

b) World Trade Organisation

c) New Economic Policy

d) none

Ans: (c)

II. Fill in the Blanks

1. A better economy introduce rapid development of the _______________.

Answer: Capital Market

2. WTO agreement came into force from _______________.

Answer: January 1, 1995

3. The term globalization invented by _______________.

Answer: Prof. Theodore Levitt

III. Match the following

Attempt to match the items from Column A with the correct options in Column B.

1. Multination corporation in India

2. MNC

3. GATT

4. 8th Uruguay Round

5. WTO

a. 1947

b. enforce international trade

c. Minimize cost of production

d. Infosys

e. 1986

Answers

1. Multination corporation in India - Infosys

2. MNC - Minimize cost of production

3. GATT - 1947

4. 8th Uruguay Round - 1986

5. WTO - enforce international trade

Indian Constitution: One Mark Questions and Answers | Class 10 Civics Chapter 1

Indian Constitution | Civics | Social Science - One Mark Questions Answers

10th Social Science : Civics : Chapter 1 : Indian Constitution

I. Choose the Correct Answer

1. Which of the following sequences in right regarding the Preamble?

• (a) Republic, democratic, secular, socialist, sovereign
• (b) Sovereign, socialist, secular, republic, democratic
• (c) Sovereign, republic, secular, socialist, democratic
• (d) Sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic, republic

Ans: (d)

2. How many times has the Preamble to the Constitution of India amended?

• (a) Once
• (b) Twice
• (c) Thrice
• (d) Never

Ans: (a)

3. A foreigner can acquire Indian citizenship through

• (a) Descent
• (b) Registration
• (c) Naturalisation
• (d) All of the above

Ans: (c)

4. Find the odd one out.

• (a) Right to Equality
• (b) Right against Exploitation
• (c) Right to Property
• (d) Cultural and Educational Rights

Ans: (c)

5. One of the following is not an instance of an exercise of a fundamental right?

• (a) Workers from Karnataka go to Kerala to work on the farms
• (b) Christian missions set up a chain of missionary schools
• (c) Men and Women government employees got the same salary.
• (d) Parents property is inherited by their children

Ans: (d)

6. Which one of the following rights was described by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar as the heart and soul of the Constitution?

• (a) Right to freedom of religion
• (b) Right to equality
• (c) Right to Constitutional remedies
• (d) Right to property

Ans: (c)

7. How can the Fundamental Rights be suspended?

• (a) If the Supreme Court so desires
• (b) If the Prime Minister orders to this effect
• (c) If the President orders it during the national emergency
• (d) All of the above

Ans: (c)

8. We borrowed the Fundamental Duties from the

• (a) American Constitution
• (b) Canadian Constitution
• (c) Russian Constitution
• (d) Irish Constitution

Ans: (c)

9. Under which Article financial emergency can be proclaimed?

• (a) Article 352
• (b) Article 356
• (c) Article 360
• (d) Article 368

Ans: (c)

10. Which of the following committees/ commissions made recommendations about the Centre-State Relations?

1. Sarkaria Commission
2. Rajamannar Committee
3. M.N.Venkatachaliah Commission

Select the correct answer from the codes given below

• (a) 1, 2 & 3
• (b) 1 & 2
• (c) 1 & 3
• (d) 2 & 3

Ans: (b)

II. Fill in the Blanks

1. The concept of constitution first originated in the USA.
2. Sachchidananda Sinha was elected as the temporary President of the Constituent Assembly.
3. The Constitution of India was adopted on November 26, 1949.
4. Five writs are mentioned in Article 32.
5. Fundamental duties have been given to the citizen of India under Article 51A.

III. Match the Following

Attempt the Match

• 1. Citizenship Act
• 2. The Preamble
• 3. The mini Constitution
• 4. Classical language
• 5. National Emergency

• Jawaharlal Nehru
• 42nd Amendment
• 1955
• 1962
• Tamil

Show Solution

Answer:

• 1. Citizenship Act - 1955
• 2. The Preamble - Jawaharlal Nehru
• 3. The mini Constitution - 42nd Amendment
• 4. Classical language - Tamil
• 5. National Emergency - 1962

Indian Constitution Interactive Quiz

I. Choose the Correct Answer

1. Which of the following sequences in right regarding the Preamble?

Republic, democratic, secular, socialist, sovereign Sovereign, socialist, secular, republic, democratic Sovereign, republic, secular, socialist, democratic Sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic, republic

2. How many times has the Preamble to the Constitution of India amended?

Once Twice Thrice Never

3. A foreigner can acquire Indian citizenship through

Descent Registration Naturalisation All of the above

4. Find the odd one out.

Right to Equality Right against Exploitation Right to Property Cultural and Educational Rights

5. One of the following is not an instance of an exercise of a fundamental right?

Workers from Karnataka go to Kerala to work on the farms Christian missions set up a chain of missionary schools Men and Women government employees got the same salary. Parents property is inherited by their children

6. Which one of the following rights was described by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar as the heart and soul of the Constitution?

Right to freedom of religion Right to equality Right to Constitutional remedies Right to property

7. How can the Fundamental Rights be suspended?

If the Supreme Court so desires If the Prime Minister orders to this effect If the President orders it during the national emergency All of the above

8. We borrowed the Fundamental Duties from the

American Constitution Canadian Constitution Russian Constitution Irish Constitution

9. Under which Article financial emergency can be proclaimed?

Article 352 Article 356 Article 360 Article 368

10. Which of the following committees/ commissions made recommendations about the Centre-State Relations?

1. Sarkaria Commission
2. Rajamannar Committee
3. M.N.Venkatachaliah Commission

Select the correct answer from the codes given below

1, 2 & 3 1 & 2 1 & 3 2 & 3

II. Fill in the Blanks (as MCQs)

11. The concept of constitution first originated in __________.

the UK France the USA India

12. __________ was elected as the temporary President of the Constituent Assembly.

Sachchidananda Sinha B.R. Ambedkar Rajendra Prasad Jawaharlal Nehru

13. The Constitution of India was adopted on __________.

August 15, 1947 November 26, 1949 January 26, 1950 October 2, 1948

14. __________ writs are mentioned in Article 32.

Three Five Seven Ten

15. Fundamental duties have been given to the citizen of India under Article __________.

14 32 368 51A

III. Match the Following

1. Citizenship Act -- Select Match -- Jawaharlal Nehru 42nd Amendment 1955 1962 Tamil Correct: 1955

2. The Preamble -- Select Match -- Jawaharlal Nehru 42nd Amendment 1955 1962 Tamil Correct: Jawaharlal Nehru

3. The mini Constitution -- Select Match -- Jawaharlal Nehru 42nd Amendment 1955 1962 Tamil Correct: 42nd Amendment

4. Classical language -- Select Match -- Jawaharlal Nehru 42nd Amendment 1955 1962 Tamil Correct: Tamil

5. National Emergency -- Select Match -- Jawaharlal Nehru 42nd Amendment 1955 1962 Tamil Correct: 1962

Physical Geography of Tamil Nadu | 10th Social Science One Mark Questions

Physical Geography of Tamil Nadu

10th Social Science : Geography : Chapter 7 : One Mark Questions

I. Choose the correct answer

1. The latitudinal extent of Tamil Nadu is

• a) 8°5′N to 13°35′N
• b) 8°5′S to 13°35′S
• c) 8°0′N to 13°5′N
• d) 8°0′S to 13°05′S

Ans: (a)

2. The longitudinal extent of Tamil Nadu is

• a) 76°18′ E to 80°20′E
• b) 76°18′ W to 80°20′W
• c) 86°18′ E to 10°20′E
• d) 86°18′ W to 10°20′W

Ans: (a)

3. The highest peak in Tamil Nadu is

• a) Anaimudi
• b) Doddabetta
• c) Mahendragiri
• d) Servarayan

Ans: (b)

4. Which of the following passes is not located in the Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu?

• a) Palghat
• b) Shencottah
• c) Bhorghat
• d) Achankoil

Ans: (c)

5. Which one of the following rivers is flow into the Arabian Sea?

• a) Periyar
• b) Cauvery
• c) Chittar
• d) Bhavani

Ans: (a)

6. The district with largest mangrove forest cover in Tamil Nadu is

• a) Ramanathapuram
• b) Nagapattinam
• c) Cuddalore
• d) Theni

Ans: (c)

7. Retreating monsoon wind picks up moisture from

• a) Arabian sea
• b) Bay of Bengal
• c) Indian Ocean
• d) Timor sea

Ans: (b)

8. Which of the following district is affected by sand dunes to a large extent?

• a) Theni
• b) Madurai
• c) Thanjavur
• d) Ramanathapuram

Ans: (d)

9. The district which has the largest forest cover in Tamil Nadu is

• a) Dharmapuri
• b) Vellore
• c) Dindigul
• d) Erode

Ans: (a)

II. Fill in the blanks

1. The plateau which lies between the Nilgiris and Dharmapuri districts is Coimabatore plateau.

2. Solaikaradu is the highest peak in the southern most part of the Eastern Ghats.

3. The riverine Island of Srirangam is located between Kollidam and Cauvery branches of cauvery.

4. Nilgiri Tahr is the Tamil Nadu state animal.

III. Match the following

1. Winter season

2. Summer season

3. Southwest monsoon

4. North east monsoon

5. Mango Shower

Pre-monsoon

June to September

March to May

January and February

October to December

Answer:

1. Winter season - January and February

2. Summer season - March to May

3. Southwest monsoon - June to September

4. North east monsoon - October to December

5. Mango Shower - Pre-monsoon

IV. Assertion type Question

1. Assertion (A): Tamil Nadu does not receive much rainfall from southwest monsoon.

Reason (R): It is situated in the rain shadow area of the Western Ghats.

• a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) explains (A).
• b) Both (A) and (R) are true but, (R) does not explain (A).
• c) (A) is true but, (R) is false.
• d) (R) is true but, (A) is false.

Ans: (a)

Physical Geography of Tamil Nadu

10th Social Science : Geography : Chapter 7 : Interactive Quiz

I. Choose the correct answer

1. The latitudinal extent of Tamil Nadu is

8°5′N to 13°35′N 8°5′S to 13°35′S 8°0′N to 13°5′N 8°0′S to 13°05′S

2. The longitudinal extent of Tamil Nadu is

76°18′ E to 80°20′E 76°18′ W to 80°20′W 86°18′ E to 10°20′E 86°18′ W to 10°20′W

3. The highest peak in Tamil Nadu is

Anaimudi Doddabetta Mahendragiri Servarayan

4. Which of the following passes is not located in the Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu?

Palghat Shencottah Bhorghat Achankoil

5. Which one of the following rivers flows into the Arabian Sea?

Periyar Cauvery Chittar Bhavani

6. The district with the largest mangrove forest cover in Tamil Nadu is

Ramanathapuram Nagapattinam Cuddalore Theni

7. Retreating monsoon wind picks up moisture from

Arabian sea Bay of Bengal Indian Ocean Timor sea

8. Which of the following districts is affected by sand dunes to a large extent?

Theni Madurai Thanjavur Ramanathapuram

9. The district which has the largest forest cover in Tamil Nadu is

Dharmapuri Vellore Dindigul Erode

II. Check your Knowledge (from Fill in the blanks)

10. The plateau which lies between the Nilgiris and Dharmapuri districts is ________.

Coimbatore plateau Madurai plateau Deccan plateau Bhavani plateau

11. ________ is the highest peak in the southernmost part of the Eastern Ghats.

Doddabetta Anaimudi Mahendragiri Solaikaradu

12. The riverine Island of Srirangam is located between the Kollidam and _______ branches of the Cauvery river.

Bhavani Cauvery Periyar Vaigai

13. ________ is the Tamil Nadu state animal.

Blackbuck Indian Elephant Nilgiri Tahr Lion-tailed Macaque

III. Match the following

1. Winter season Select a match Pre-monsoon June to September March to May January and February October to December

2. Summer season Select a match Pre-monsoon June to September March to May January and February October to December

3. Southwest monsoon Select a match Pre-monsoon June to September March to May January and February October to December

4. North east monsoon Select a match Pre-monsoon June to September March to May January and February October to December

5. Mango Shower Select a match Pre-monsoon June to September March to May January and February October to December

IV. Assertion type Question

Assertion (A): Tamil Nadu does not receive much rainfall from the southwest monsoon.
Reason (R): It is situated in the rain shadow area of the Western Ghats.

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) explains (A). Both (A) and (R) are true but, (R) does not explain (A). (A) is true but, (R) is false. (R) is true but, (A) is false.

Population, Transport, Communication & Trade in India | Geography One Mark Questions

Population, Transport, Communication & Trade in India

10th Social Science : Geography : Chapter 6 : India - Population, Transport, Communication & Trade

I. Choose the correct answer

1. The scientific study of different aspects of population is called

• a) Cartography
• b) Demography
• c) Anthropology
• d) Epigraphy

Ans: (b)

---

2. _______ transport provides door to door services.

• a) Railways
• b) Roadways
• c) Airways
• d) Waterways.

Ans: (b)

---

3. The length of Golden Quadrilateral superhighways in India is

• a) 5846 km
• b) 5942 km
• c) 5630 km
• d) 5800 km

Ans: (a)

---

4. The National Remote sensing Centre(NRSC) is located at

• a) Bengaluru
• b) Chennai
• c) Delhi
• d) Hyderabad

Ans: (d)

---

5. The transport useful in the inaccessible areas is

• a) Roadways
• b) Railways
• c) Airways
• d) Waterways

Ans: (c)

---

6. Which of the following is associated with helicopter service?

• a) Air India
• b) Indian Airlines
• c) Vayudoot
• d) Pavan Hans

Ans: (d)

---

7. The major import item of India is

• a) Cement
• b) Jewells
• c) Tea
• d) Petroleum

Ans: (d)

II. Match the following

• 1. Border Road Organisation
• 2. INSAT
• 3. Mazagaon Dock
• 4. Urban sprawl
• 5. Konkan Railways

• - Satellite communication
• - Impact of Urbanization
• - 1990
• - Mumbai
• - 1960 Hyderabad

Show Answers

1. Border Road Organisation - 1960

2. INSAT - Satellite communication

3. Mazagaon Dock - Mumbai

4. Urban sprawl - Impact of Urbanization

5. Konkan Railways - 1990

Population, Transport, Communication & Trade in India

An Interactive Self-Assessment Quiz

I. Choose the correct answer

1. The scientific study of different aspects of population is called

a) Cartography b) Demography c) Anthropology d) Epigraphy

2. _______ transport provides door to door services.

a) Railways b) Roadways c) Airways d) Waterways.

3. The length of Golden Quadrilateral superhighways in India is

a) 5846 km b) 5942 km c) 5630 km d) 5800 km

4. The National Remote sensing Centre(NRSC) is located at

a) Bengaluru b) Chennai c) Delhi d) Hyderabad

5. The transport useful in the inaccessible areas is

a) Roadways b) Railways c) Airways d) Waterways

6. Which of the following is associated with helicopter service?

a) Air India b) Indian Airlines c) Vayudoot d) Pavan Hans

7. The major import item of India is

a) Cement b) Jewells c) Tea d) Petroleum

II. Match the following

1. Border Road Organisation

→

Select an answer Satellite communication Impact of Urbanization 1990 Mumbai 1960

2. INSAT

→

Select an answer Satellite communication Impact of Urbanization 1990 Mumbai 1960

3. Mazagaon Dock

→

Select an answer Satellite communication Impact of Urbanization 1990 Mumbai 1960

4. Urban sprawl

→

Select an answer Satellite communication Impact of Urbanization 1990 Mumbai 1960

5. Konkan Railways

→

Select an answer Satellite communication Impact of Urbanization 1990 Mumbai 1960

Resources and Industries in India | Geography MCQs & Matching Exercise

Resources and Industries in India

10th Social Science: Geography: Chapter 4

I. Choose the correct answer

1. Manganese is used in______.

• a) Storage batteries
• b) Steel Making
• c) Copper smelting
• d) Petroleum Refining

Ans: (b)

2. The Anthracite coal has ___________.

• a) 80 to 95% Carbon
• b) Above 70% Carbon
• c) 60 to 70% Carbon
• d) Below 50% Carbon

Ans: (a)

3. The most important constituents of petroleum are hydrogen and

• a) Oxygen
• b) Water
• c) Carbon
• d) Nitrogen

Ans: (c)

4. The city which is called as the Manchester of South India is

• a) Chennai
• b) Salem
• c) Madurai
• d) Coimbatore

Ans: (d)

5. The first Nuclear Power station was commissioned in

• a) Gujarat
• b) Rajasthan
• c) Maharashtra
• d) Tamil nadu

Ans: (c)

6. The most abundant source of energy is

• a) Bio mass
• b) Sun
• c) Coal
• d) Oil

Ans: (b)

7. The famous Sindri Fertilizer Plant is located in

• a) Jharkhand
• b) Bihar
• c) Rajasthan
• d) Assam

Ans: (a)

8. The nucleus for the development of the chotanagpur plateau region is

• a) Transport
• b) Mineral Deposits
• c) Large demand
• d) Power Availability

Ans: (b)

II. Match the following

Column A

1. Bauxite
2. Gypsum
3. Black Gold
4. Iron ore
5. Mica

Column B

• Cement
• Aircraft
• Electrical goods
• Coal
• Magnetite

Solution

• 1. Bauxite - Aircraft
• 2. Gypsum - Cement
• 3. Black Gold - Coal
• 4. Iron ore - Magnetite
• 5. Mica - Electrical goods

Tags: Resources and Industries in India, Geography, Social Science, 10th Social Science, Chapter 4, India - Resources and Industries, Study Material, Lecturing Notes, Assignment, Reference.

Resources and Industries in India

Interactive Self-Assessment Quiz

I. Choose the correct answer

1. Manganese is used in______.

a) Storage batteries b) Steel Making c) Copper smelting d) Petroleum Refining

2. The Anthracite coal has ___________.

a) 80 to 95% Carbon b) Above 70% Carbon c) 60 to 70% Carbon d) Below 50% Carbon

3. The most important constituents of petroleum are hydrogen and

a) Oxygen b) Water c) Carbon d) Nitrogen

4. The city which is called as the Manchester of South India is

a) Chennai b) Salem c) Madurai d) Coimbatore

5. The first Nuclear Power station was commissioned in

a) Gujarat b) Rajasthan c) Maharashtra d) Tamil nadu

6. The most abundant source of energy is

a) Bio mass b) Sun c) Coal d) Oil

7. The famous Sindri Fertilizer Plant is located in

a) Jharkhand b) Bihar c) Rajasthan d) Assam

8. The nucleus for the development of the chotanagpur plateau region is

a) Transport b) Mineral Deposits c) Large demand d) Power Availability

II. Match the following

Match the items in Column A with the correct options in Column B.

1. Bauxite

-- Select Match -- Cement Aircraft Electrical goods Coal Magnetite

2. Gypsum

-- Select Match -- Cement Aircraft Electrical goods Coal Magnetite

3. Black Gold

-- Select Match -- Cement Aircraft Electrical goods Coal Magnetite

4. Iron ore

-- Select Match -- Cement Aircraft Electrical goods Coal Magnetite

5. Mica

-- Select Match -- Cement Aircraft Electrical goods Coal Magnetite