ABBREVIATION AND ACRONYMS
Definition:
"Abbreviation" என்பதன் தமிழ் அர்த்தம் "சுருக்கம்" என்பதாகும். இவை நீண்ட வாக்கியங்கள் அல்லது சொற்றொடர்கள் போன்றவற்றை எளிதாகப் பயன்படுத்துவதற்கு உதவுபவைகளாகும்.
"Acronyms" என்றால் ஒரு சொற்றொடரின் முதல் எழுத்துக்களை எடுத்து அவற்றை இன்னுமொரு புதியச் சொல் போன்று பேசுப்படும் சுருக்கப்பெயர்களாகும்.
Study Material: List of Abbreviations & Expansions
1.
P.A.
Personal Assistant
2.
P.S.
Personal Secretary / Post Script
3.
B. Tech.
Bachelor of Technology
4.
B.P.
Blood Pressure
5.
A.I.R.
All India Radio
6.
Dr.
Doctor
7.
G.M.
General Manager
8.
S.B.I.
State Bank Of India
9.
B. Pharm.
Bachelor of Pharmacy
10.
S.S.L.C.
Secondary School Leaving Certificate
11.
B.Com
Bachelor of Commerce
12.
M.Com
Master of Commerce
13.
B.Sc.
Bachelor of Science
14.
M.Sc.
Master of Science
15.
M.S.
Master of Surgery
16.
M.B.B.S
Bachelor of Medicine And Bachelor Of Surgery
17.
Β.Ε.
Bachelor of Engineering
18.
Μ.Ε.
Master of Engineering
19.
B.L.
Bachelor of Law
20.
B.Ed.
Bachelor of Education
21.
M.Ed
Master of Education
22.
L.P.G.
Liquefied Petroleum Gas
23.
A.U.T.
Association of University Teachers
24.
F.A.O.
Food and Agriculture Organization
25.
F.C.A.
Fellow of the Institute of Charted Accountants
26.
G8
Group of Eight Nations
27.
С.М.
Chief Minister
28.
Ρ.Μ.
Prime Minister
29.
F.M.
Frequency Modulation
30.
Α.Τ.Μ.
Automated Teller Machine
31.
D.E.O.
District Educational Officer
32.
Α.Ε.Ο.
Assistant Educational Officer
33.
I.A.S.
Indian Administrative Service
34.
I.P.S.
Indian Police Service
35.
M.L.A.
Member of Legislative Assembly
36.
M.P.
Member of Parliament
37.
Β.Ρ.Ο.
Business Process Outsourcing
38.
Κ.Ρ.Ο.
Knowledge Process Outsourcing
39.
С.В.І.
Central Bureau of Investigation
40.
Κ.Κ.Ν.P.P.
Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant
41.
В.В.С.
British Broadcasting Corporation
42.
C.C.T.V.
Closed Circuit Television
43.
R.T.E.
Right To Education
44.
S.A.T.
Scholastic Aptitude Test
45.
C.A.D.
Computer Aided Designing
46.
C.D.
Compact Disc
47.
C.P.U.
Central Processing Unit
48.
Μ.Β.Α.
Master of Business Administration
49.
M.Phil.
Master of Philosophy
50.
I.F.S.
Indian Foreign Service (Or) Indian Forest Service
51.
N.D.A.
National Defence Academy
52.
L.A.N.
Local Area Network
53.
U.P.S.
Uninterrupted Power Supply
54.
S.M.S.
Short Messaging Service
55.
N.S.S.
National Service Scheme
56.
U.N.O.
United Nations Organization
57.
V.I.P.
Very Important Person
58.
U.G.C.
University Grants Commission
59.
Ρ.Ι.Ν.
Postal Index Number
60.
T.N.P.S.C.
Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission
61.
M.C.A.
Master of Computer Application
62.
W.H.Ο.
World Health Organization
63.
Τ.Ο.E.F.L.
Test Of English as a Foreign Language
64.
I.E.L.T.S.
International English Language Testing System
65.
G.A.Τ.Ε.
Graduate Aptitude Test for Engineering
66.
С.А.Т.
Common Aptitude Test
67.
I.S.R.O.
Indian Space Research Organization
68.
N.A.S.A.
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
69.
AVADI
Armed Vehicles and Ammunition Depot of India
70.
TANSI
Tamil Nadu Small Scale Industries
71.
PAN
Permanent Account Number
72.
AIDS
Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome
73.
RAM
Random Access Memory
74.
ROM
Read Only Memory
75.
VISCOM
Visual Communication
76.
SAARC
South Asian Association for Regional Co-operation
77.
OPEC
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
78.
UNESCO
United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation
79.
NEWS
North East West South
80.
HUDCO
Housing and Urban Development
81.
POTA
Prevention Of Terrorist Activities Act
82.
ESMA
Essential Services Maintenance Act
83.
SALT
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
84.
UFO
Unidentified Flying Object
85.
ILO
International Labour Organization
86.
TAFE
Tractor And Farming Equipment
87.
RBI
Reserve Bank Of India
88.
SSC
Staff Selection Commission
89.
IOC
Indian Oil Corporation
90.
NGO
Non-Government Organization
Exercises: Abbreviations & Acronyms
1. Choose the correct expansion of the abbreviation SIM. (MDL-19)
2. Choose the correct expansion of the abbreviation IMF (PTA-1)
3. Choose the correct expansion of the abbreviation MRI. (PTA - 2)
4. Choose the correct expansion of the abbreviation IIT. (PTA-3)
5. The common expansion of CBI is (PTA - 4)
6. The common expansion of IIT (PTA - 5)
7. The common expansion of GPS is (PTA - 6)
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