Important 10th English One Word Questions (2026)
Comprehensive study material covering Synonyms, Antonyms, Abbreviations, and Grammar.
1. Synonyms
Study the following words and their meanings carefully.
| Word | Synonym / Meaning |
|---|---|
| Plateau | Upland |
| Grapple | Fight / Struggle |
| Cowardice | Timidity |
| Frail | Weak |
| Ascending | Rising |
| Ledge | A narrow shelf |
| Scrap | Tiny bit |
| Gnawed | Chewed |
| Charming | Pretty |
| Bewildered | Confused |
| Doubtful | Hesitant |
| Evidently | Obviously |
| Acquainted | Familiar |
| Finale | Conclusion |
| Bounded | Confined |
| Shrilly | Loudly |
| Stipulated | Given / Specified |
| Counted | Mattered |
| Twitched | Trembled |
| Ultimate | Best / Final |
| Auxiliary | Helping |
| Consonance | Agreement |
| Whet | To Sharpen |
| Rustic | Simple |
| Gaunt | Lean |
| Gruffly | Sadly / Sternly |
| Frustrating | Disappointing |
| Cranky | Strange |
| Cackle | Sharp noise |
| Revitalize | Revive |
| Contention | Strenuous effort |
| Enslaved | Saved / Bound |
| Symptoms | Gesture / Signs |
| Impact | Influence |
| Bustle | Energetic movement |
| Renowned | Famous |
| Choked | Blocked |
| Expanse | Large space |
| Despondent | Despairing |
| Apprehensive | Anxious |
| Indigenously | Innately |
| Culture | Elevation |
| Jogged | Trotted |
| Bifurcated | Divided |
| Rump | Projection |
| Aroused | Awakened |
| Thrust | Pushed forcibly |
| Headlong | Recklessly |
| Quieten | Soothen |
| Venture | Stepped out |
| Voyage | Journey |
| Rapping | Biting / Tapping |
| Commotion | Confusion |
| Flustered | Reddened / Confused |
| Delirious | Restlessness |
| Aid | Device / Help |
| Sheer | Steep |
2. Antonyms
Find the opposite meanings for the following words.
| Word | Antonym |
|---|---|
| Afraid | Brave |
| Blazing | Cooling |
| Maddened | Delighted / Calm |
| Gradually | Suddenly |
| Floating | Sinking |
| Faint | Courageous |
| Dullness | Shine |
| Regular | Irregular |
| Continuation | Interval |
| Glad | Sad |
| Finish | Commence |
| Backward | Ahead |
| Consonance | Disagreement |
| Swooped | Very slow |
| Exhausted | Restored |
| Privileged | Deprived |
| Competent | Inefficient |
| Delayed | Quickened |
| Disappear | Appear |
| Essential | Inessential |
| Unison | Disharmony |
| Gruffly | Happily |
| Affluent | Poor |
| Mockingly | Respectfully |
| Frail | Strong |
| Attentive | Inattentive |
| Plaintively | Cheerfully |
| Sinking | Rising |
| Reluctant | Willing / Eager |
| Indulged | Abstained |
| Monstrous | Gentle |
| Justified | Unjustified |
| Soothing | Burning |
| Cloistered | Opened |
| Seized | Released |
| Palely | Bright |
| Gloomy | Bright |
| Commotion | Calmness |
| Ignorant | Well-informed |
| Repulsion | Attraction |
| Remember | Forget |
| Start | Cease |
| Apprehensive | Calm |
| Grapple | Release |
| Spent | Banked / Saved |
| Rapidly | Slowly |
| Blessed | Cursed |
| Bounded | Free (Not Confined) |
| Honour | Dishonour |
| Successfully | Failure |
| Charity | Miserly |
| Top | Bottom |
| Gathered | Strewn |
| Inclusive | Exclusive |
| Tempting | Unattractive |
| Dilated | Contracted |
| Persuade | Dissuade |
| Quieten | Agitate |
| Trivial | Acute / Important |
3. Abbreviations & Acronyms
GPS Global Positioning System
GST Goods and Service Tax
BPO Business Process Outsourcing
NEET National Eligibility cum Entrance Test
AAC Augmentative and Alternative Communication
EU European Union
HDMI High Definition Multimedia Interface
WHO World Health Organisation
UHF Ultra High Frequency
BPT Bachelor of Physiotherapy
LASER Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation
IMF International Monetary Fund
MRI Magnetic Resonance Imaging
IIT Indian Institute of Technology
CBI Central Bureau of Investigation
SIM Subscriber Identification Module
TOEFL Test of English as a Foreign Language
EC Election Commission
OTP One Time Password
Contractions
There's There is
Doesn't Does not
Won't Will not
I'd I would
Who's Who has / Who is
4. Grammar & Vocabulary
Prefix & Suffix
| Root Word | Derivative (Prefix/Suffix) |
|---|---|
| Power | Empowerment |
| Nutrition | Malnutrition |
| Legal | Illegal |
| Dismiss | Dismissal |
| Articulate | Articulation |
| Comfort | Comfortably |
| Engage | Disengage |
| Practice | Practicable |
| Announce | Announcement |
| Natural | Supernatural |
| Relevant | Irrelevant |
| Activate | Deactivate |
| Large | Enlarge |
| Excellent | Excellence |
| Document | Documentation |
| Urban | Suburban |
| Tension | Hypertension |
| Organ / Origin | Original |
| Assist | Assistance |
| Final | Semifinal |
Singular & Plural
| Singular | Plural |
|---|---|
| Terminus | Termini |
| Chef | Chefs |
| Analysis | Analyses |
| Retina | Retinae |
| Knife | Knives |
| Loaf | Loaves |
| Runner | Runners |
| Echo | Echoes |
| Poultry | Poultry (No change) |
| Aquarium | Aquaria |
| Radio | Radios |
| Lorry | Lorries |
| Child | Children |
| Syllabus | Syllabi |
| Alumnus | Alumni |
| Deer | Deer |
| Alga | Algae |
| Formula | Formulae |
| Species | Species |
| Ox | Oxen |
| Tooth | Teeth |
5. Compound Words
Worm + Book Bookworm
Hard + Ship Hardship
Green + House Greenhouse
Child + Hood Childhood
Cooking + Gas Cooking gas
Alarm + Clock Alarm clock
Traffic + Jam Traffic jam
Boarding + Pass Boarding pass
Sea + Shore Seashore
Watch + Man Watchman
Snow + Fall Snowfall
Tooth + Paste Toothpaste
Class + Teacher Class teacher
Post + Man Postman
Gerund + Noun Washing Machine
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