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10th English - Quarterly Exam 2025 - Answer Key | Tirunelveli District

10th English Quarterly Exam 2025 - Tirunelveli District | Full Question Paper Solution

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PART - I

Answer all the questions. (14 x 1 = 14)

Choose the appropriate synonyms for the underlined words.

  • 1. She picked up a shoe and whammed it through a pane of glass.
    a) throwed b) looked c) waved d) struck forcefully
    Answer: d) struck forcefully
  • 2. It is a 55 foot sailing vessel built indigenously in India by M/S Aquarius Pvt Ltd, located in Goa.
    a) spuriously b) globally c) domestically d) unsafely
    Answer: c) domestically
  • 3. A portion of a wall of the attic had crumbled down.
    a) broken b) built c) renovated d) painted
    Answer: a) broken

Choose the appropriate antonyms for the underlined words.

  • 4. They were apprehensive.
    a) calm b) afraid c) concerned d) easy
    Answer: d) easy (The most appropriate antonym here implies confidence, so 'easy' or 'confident' would fit. Among the given options, 'easy' in the sense of 'at ease' is the closest fit.)
  • 5. The owner of the tea shop, now over sixty, a little rustic in appearance.
    a) country b) urban c) rural d) village
    Answer: b) urban
  • 6. The great expanse of sea stretched down beneath.
    a) lying b) resting c) compressed d) relaxed
    Answer: c) compressed

Choose the correct option.

  • 7. Choose the correct plural form of 'formula' from the following.
    a) formulaes b) formulas c) formulam d) formulae
    Answer: d) formulae (Both 'formulas' and 'formulae' are correct, but 'formulae' is the more traditional plural.)
  • 8. Form a new word by adding suitable prefix to the root word '...nutrition'.
    a) dis b) un c) mal d) in
    Answer: c) mal (malnutrition)
  • 9. Choose the correct expansion of the abbreviation 'ONGC'.
    a) Oil and Natural Gas Corporation b) Oil and Natural Gas Company c) Oil and National Gas Corporation d) Oil and National Gas Company
    Answer: a) Oil and Natural Gas Corporation
  • 10. Complete the following sentence with the most appropriate phrasal verbs given below.
    The airhostess instructed the passengers to wear the seat belts during the __________.
    a) warm up b) stretch out c) put on d) take off
    Answer: d) take off
  • 11. Choose the suitable option to pair with "boarding" to form a Compound word.
    a) Pause b) Pass c) Parts d) Fast
    Answer: b) Pass (Boarding Pass)
  • 12. Fill in the blank with most appropriate preposition given below.
    The bank is __________ the temple and the bus station.
    a) between b) among c) before d) after
    Answer: a) between
  • 13. Complete the following sentence by using the most appropriate form of the tense given below.
    The medal __________ (hide) in the attic for twenty nine long years.
    a) hide b) hidden c) had hidden d) had been hidden
    Answer: d) had been hidden (Past perfect passive voice is suitable here.)
  • 14. Choose the most appropriate Linker from the given four alternatives.
    My uncle entered my house __________ I was doing my home work.
    a) since b) when c) after d) whenever
    Answer: b) when

PART - II

Section - 1 (3 x 2 = 6)

Answer any three of the following questions in a sentence or two:

  • 15. Why did the young bird utter a joyful scream?
    Answer: The young bird uttered a joyful scream because he was very hungry and excited to see his mother flying towards him with a piece of fish.
  • 16. Why did Herman and author slam the doors?
    Answer: Herman and the author slammed the doors because they were frightened. They heard footsteps downstairs and thought it was a burglar, so they slammed the doors to their rooms to protect themselves.
  • 17. Mention the special features of INSV Tarini?
    Answer: INSV Tarini is a 55-foot sailing vessel built indigenously in India. It was equipped with environmentally friendly features like a rainwater harvesting system and solar power for communication and navigation equipment.
  • 18. Where was Nagan uncle's shop?
    Answer: Nagan uncle's shop was at the corner of the street, opposite to Sanyal's house, in Deodhar.

Section - 2 (3 x 2 = 6)

Read the following sets of poetic lines and answer any three of the following:

  • 19.
    "A silly young cricket accustomed to sing
    Through the warm sunny months of gay summer and spring"
    a) What was the routine of the Cricket?
    Answer: The cricket's routine was to sing happily throughout the warm and sunny months of summer and spring.
    b) Name the seasons mentioned here.
    Answer: The seasons mentioned are summer and spring.
  • 20.
    "She’s today’s woman. Today’s woman dear
    Love her, respect her, keep her near"
    a) Is the poet talking about the women of the previous generation?
    Answer: No, the poet is talking about the woman of today, the modern woman.
    b) How should a woman be treated?
    Answer: A woman should be treated with love and respect, and she should be kept near and dear.
  • 21.
    "Nothing goes right with the folks you meet
    Down on that gloomy complaining street"
    a) What is the opinion about the folks you meet down the street?
    Answer: The opinion is that nothing ever goes right for the people on that street, and they are always complaining.
    b) What does the word “gloomy” mean here?
    Answer: Here, "gloomy" means dark, depressing, and full of sadness or dissatisfaction.
  • 22.
    "My heart will keep the Courage of the quest,
    And hope the road’s last turn will be the best"
    a) What kind of quest does the poet seek here?
    Answer: The poet seeks a quest for a fulfilling and purposeful life, filled with courage and optimism.
    b) What is the poet's hope?
    Answer: The poet's hope is that the final part of his life's journey ("the road's last turn") will be the most rewarding and best part of all.

PART - II (Continued)

Section - 3 (3 x 2 = 6)

Answer any three of the following:

  • 23. Rewrite the sentence in Reported speech.
    He said to me, "Should I open the window?"
    Answer: He asked me if he should open the window.
  • 24. Rewrite the following sentence in other voice.
    Why have you left your brother at home?
    Answer: Why has your brother been left at home by you?
  • 25. Punctuate the following sentence.
    deodarkanj aditya replied we are on our way to kolkata
    Answer: Deodarkanj Aditya replied, "We are on our way to Kolkata."
  • 26. Change the following sentence in to a simple sentence.
    Ramesh changed his dress and went out to play.
    Answer: Changing his dress, Ramesh went out to play.
  • 27. Rearrange the words in the correct order to make a meaningful sentences:
    a) allergic / dogs / Rani / though / is / to / of / six / she / them / has.
    Answer: Though Rani is allergic to dogs, she has six of them.
    b) his / brothers / sister / His / and / and / landed / floor / green / in / him / of / parents / on / this / front / had
    Answer: His parents had landed on him and his sister and brothers on this green floor in front of him. (This sentence is from 'His First Flight'.)

Section - 4 (1 x 2 = 2)

Answer the following question:

  • 28. A stranger asked you to direct him to the School. Guide him to reach his destination. Map for directions
    Answer:

    Certainly. You are here at the corner of Gandhi Main Road.

    1. Go straight along Gandhi Main Road.
    2. You will pass the bus stop on your left.
    3. Continue walking straight.
    4. The School is on your left, just before the Raja Department store.

PART - III

Section - 1 (2 x 5 = 10)

Answer any two of the following in a paragraph:

  • 29. Highlight the factors responsible for the all women Indian Navy crew to carry out their expedition.
    Answer: The expedition 'Navika Sagar Parikrama' by an all-women Indian Navy crew was driven by several key factors. Primarily, it was part of the national policy to empower women to attain their full potential, showcasing 'Nari Shakti' on a global stage. The crew underwent rigorous training, both theoretical and practical, including survival skills and boat repairs. The indigenously built vessel, INSV Tarini, was equipped with advanced technology and eco-friendly features, ensuring a safe and sustainable journey. Strong support from the Indian Navy, the government, and mentors provided the necessary resources and motivation. Ultimately, the crew's own courage, determination, and teamwork were the most crucial factors in successfully circumnavigating the globe.
  • 30. Explain the experience of the young seagull in "His First Flight" written by Liam O' Flaherty.
    Answer: In Liam O' Flaherty's "His First Flight," the young seagull's experience is a journey from fear to triumph. Initially, he is paralyzed by fear, believing his wings would not support him. While his family taunts him from a distance, he suffers from intense hunger and loneliness on the ledge. His mother cleverly tempts him with a piece of fish, forcing him to make a desperate leap. Maddened by hunger, he dives for the food and falls outwards and downwards. In that moment of terror, his survival instincts take over, and his wings automatically spread. He flaps them and discovers he can fly. His fear turns into a joyful scream as he soars, dives, and enjoys his first triumphant flight, finally rejoining his proud family.
  • 31. Describe the funny incident that caused the confusion in the house.
    Answer: The funny incident described by James Thurber began late one night when he heard footsteps circling the dining room table. Thinking it was his father, he went to investigate, but the footsteps stopped. Frightened, he woke his brother Herman, who also heard the noise and became terrified, believing it was a burglar. Their panic escalated when Herman slammed his door, waking their mother. She, in turn, thought burglars were in the house and decided to call the police. She threw a shoe through a neighbor's window to get help. This led to the arrival of a squad of policemen, who ransacked the house, questioned the family, and even suspected the grandfather, creating a chaotic and comical scene, all caused by a simple misunderstanding.
  • 32. 'Man does changes with time' - What were the various changes that came about in Aditya?
    Answer: Over twenty-nine years, Aditya underwent significant changes, transforming from a mischievous village boy into a successful and seemingly different man. As a boy, he was playful and perhaps a bit cruel, as shown when he took Sasanka Sanyal's silver medal. As an adult, he is a partner in a successful business in Kolkata, appearing sophisticated and detached from his past. He initially has trouble recognizing his old school and Nagan uncle's shop, indicating how much time and his new life have distanced him. However, the visit to his old town triggers his conscience. He feels guilty about the stolen medal and seeks to right his wrong by finding Sasanka and returning its value, showing that despite the outward changes, his inner sense of morality has matured.

Section - 2 (2 x 5 = 10)

Answer any two of the following:

  • 33. 'Some Crickets have four legs and some have two' - Elucidate this statement from the Poet's point of view.
    Answer: This concluding line from the fable "The Ant and the Cricket" carries a deeper, moral meaning. From the poet's perspective, the statement is not a biological fact but a metaphor for human behavior. The "four-legged crickets" represent the foolish, lazy insects in the story that sing all summer without planning for the future. The "two-legged crickets" are human beings who behave in the same irresponsible manner. They live for the moment, enjoying themselves without working or saving for difficult times. The poet is suggesting that the fable's lesson is not just about insects but is a timeless warning to humans about the importance of hard work and foresight.
  • 34. How are today's women portrayed by the Poet?
    Answer: In the poem "I am Every Woman," the poet portrays today's woman as a powerful, resilient, and multifaceted individual. She is described as beautiful, strong, and determined, symbolizing both beauty and strength ('A symbol of power and strength'). She is not afraid of challenges and faces hardships with courage and persistence ('She's a lioness; don't mess with her'). The poet emphasizes her inherent worth and dignity, urging everyone to love, respect, and support her. She is portrayed as a woman of substance who is self-aware and firm in her convictions. The poem celebrates her inner strength and her ability to overcome any obstacle, making her an inspiration.
  • 35. Read the following stanza and answer the following questions:
    "In the dim past, nor holding back in fear
    From what the future veils; but with a whole
    And happy heart, that pays its toll
    To youth and age, and travels on with Cheer"
    a) Pick out the rhyming words from the given stanza.
    Answer: fear - Cheer; whole - toll
    b) Give the rhyme scheme for the given stanza.
    Answer: abba
    c) Identify the figure of speech employed in the first line of the given stanza.
    Answer: There isn't a prominent figure of speech in the first line. However, the entire stanza uses **Metaphor** (comparing life to a journey).
    d) Pick out the alliterating words in the third line.
    Answer: happy heart

PART - III (Continued)

Section - 3 (1 x 5 = 5)

Answer any one of the following:

  • 36. Paraphrase the following stanza:
    There's a family nobody likes to meet
    They live, it is said on complaining street
    In the city of Never - Are satisfied
    The River of Discontent beside
    Paraphrase: The poet describes a fictional family that no one wants to encounter. This family is said to reside on a street named "Complaining Street." This street is located in a city called "Never-Are-Satisfied," which is situated next to the "River of Discontent." This imagery suggests that the family is perpetually unhappy, always complaining, and never satisfied with anything in their lives.
  • 37. Rearrange the following sentences in coherent order.
    1. Of these Ariel was the chief.
    2. They live in cave made out of rocks.
    3. Gonzalo, the lord of his court privately places water, provisions apparels and books.
    4. Prospero, the Duke of Milan reaches the island with his daughter Miranda.
    5. By virtue of his magic he releases many good spirits from the witch Sycorax.
    Correct Order:
    1. (iv) Prospero, the Duke of Milan reaches the island with his daughter Miranda.
    2. (ii) They live in cave made out of rocks.
    3. (v) By virtue of his magic he releases many good spirits from the witch Sycorax.
    4. (i) Of these Ariel was the chief.
    5. (iii) Gonzalo, the lord of his court privately places water, provisions apparels and books. (Note: This event happened before Prospero reached the island, but in storytelling sequence, it's often revealed as a flashback.)
  • 38. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:
    The Country shining was governed by a despotic leader, who though a warrior, had a great and cowardly shrinking from anything suggestive of falling health and strength. This caused him to send out a cruel proclamation. The entire province was given strict orders to immediately put to death all aged people. Those were barbarous days, and the custom of abandoning old people to die was not uncommon. The poor farmer loved his aged mother with tender reverence and the order filled his heart with sorrow. But no one ever thoughts twice about obeying the mandate of the governor, so with many deep and hopeless sighs, the youth prepared for what at that time was considered the kindest mode of death.
    a) Who governed shining?
    Answer: A despotic leader governed the country of Shining.
    b) What was the cowardly act of governor?
    Answer: The governor's cowardly act was his fear of anything suggestive of falling health and strength.
    c) What proclamation did the governor send out?
    Answer: The governor sent out a cruel proclamation ordering the immediate death of all aged people.
    d) How did the poor farmer treat his mother?
    Answer: The poor farmer treated his aged mother with tender reverence and love.
    e) Did the people obey the governor's order?
    Answer: Yes, the passage states that "no one ever thought twice about obeying the mandate of the governor."

Section - 4 (4 x 5 = 20)

Answer any four of the following:

  • 39. Prepare an attractive advertisement using the hints given below:
    Foot wear for all - all sizes - endless variety - all brands under one roof - attractive offers - shoes and heals - No.43, K.Y.Road - Trichy.
  • 40. Imagine that you have parked your two wheeler / bicycle inside the school premises. You find it missing in the evening. Write a complaint to the Head of the school regarding this issue.

    From
    [Your Name],
    Class X, Section 'A',
    [School Name],
    [City].

    19 September 2025

    To
    The Headmaster,
    [School Name],
    [City].

    Respected Sir,

    Subject: Complaint regarding missing bicycle from school premises.

    I am a student of Class X, Section 'A' in our school. I am writing this letter to report the theft of my bicycle from the school's designated parking area today.

    I parked my Hero Jet bicycle (Black colour, Model No. HJ54321) in the morning at around 8:45 AM. I had locked it properly before going to my class. However, when I came to the parking lot after school at 4:00 PM, I was shocked to find my bicycle missing from its spot. I searched the entire parking area but could not find it.

    I request you to kindly investigate this matter. It would be helpful if you could check the CCTV footage of the parking area to identify the culprit. I have attached a copy of the purchase receipt for your reference.

    Thank you for your immediate attention to this serious issue.

    Yours obediently,
    [Your Name]

  • 41. You are the coordinator of the science forum of your School. An event had been organized on account of National Science Day for the members of the forum. Now write a report on the observation of "National Science Day" at your school.

    REPORT ON NATIONAL SCIENCE DAY CELEBRATION

    By [Your Name], Coordinator, Science Forum

    [School Name], [City], 1st March 2025:

    Our school celebrated National Science Day with great enthusiasm on 28th February 2025, to commemorate the discovery of the 'Raman Effect' by Sir C.V. Raman. The event was organized by the Science Forum to foster a scientific spirit among the students.

    The celebration began with a special assembly where our respected Headmaster delivered a speech on the importance of science in our daily lives. This was followed by a science exhibition where students from classes VI to X displayed a variety of innovative models and experiments, including a working model of a volcano, a rainwater harvesting system, and a solar-powered car.

    An inter-house science quiz competition was also conducted, which saw active participation and healthy competition. The day concluded with a prize distribution ceremony, where the winners of the exhibition and quiz were awarded. The event was a grand success, inspiring young minds to explore the world of science.

  • 42. Look at the following picture and express your views on it in a paragraph of five sentences.
    A child attending an online class
    Answer:

    This image portrays a modern classroom actively engaged in learning. A teacher is at the front of the room, using a digital screen to present information to the students. The students, all facing forward, appear attentive and focused on the lesson being displayed on the screen. Interestingly, a traditional chalkboard is visible right next to the modern display, symbolizing the blend of old and new teaching methods. This scene beautifully captures the evolution of education, showing how technology is being integrated to create more dynamic and engaging learning environments.

  • 43. Make notes or write a summary of the following passage:
    Tamil Nadu is a State in the South eastern part of the Indian Peninsula. Tamil Nadu is previously a part of the United Madras Province, which was later partitioned based on languages. Tamil Nadu has more than 4,000 years of continuous cultural history. Tamil Nadu has some of the most remarkable temple architecture in the Country, and living tradition of music, dance, folk arts and fine arts. Tamil Nadu is well renowned for its temple towns and heritage sites, hill station, waterfalls, national parks, local cuisine and the natural environment and wildlife. The state has the largest tourism industry in India with an annual growth rate of 16%. In 2015, the number of domestic arrivals was 333.5 million making the state the most popular tourist destination in the country and foreign arrivals numbered 4.6 million, the highest in the country, making it the most popular state for tourism in the Country.

    Note-Making

    Title: Tamil Nadu - A Cultural and Tourist Hub

    1. Location & History
      • SE part of Indian Peninsula
      • Formerly part of Madras Province
      • Partitioned on linguistic basis
      • Over 4000 yrs of cultural history
    2. Cultural Heritage
      • Remarkable temple architecture
      • Living tradition of music, dance, arts
    3. Tourist Attractions
      • Temple towns & heritage sites
      • Hill stations & waterfalls
      • National parks & wildlife
      • Local cuisine & natural env.
    4. Tourism Industry
      • Largest in India
      • Annual growth rate: 16%
      • 2015 Statistics:
        • Domestic arrivals: 333.5 million (most popular)
        • Foreign arrivals: 4.6 million (highest)

    OR

    Summary

    Title: Tamil Nadu: A Land of Rich Heritage and Thriving Tourism

    Tamil Nadu, located in the southeastern part of India, boasts a continuous cultural history of over 4,000 years. Formerly a part of the Madras Province, it is famous for its remarkable temple architecture and vibrant traditions in music, dance, and arts. The state is a major tourist destination, renowned for its temple towns, heritage sites, hill stations, waterfalls, and national parks. It has the largest tourism industry in India, with a 16% annual growth rate. In 2015, it attracted the highest number of both domestic (333.5 million) and foreign (4.6 million) tourists in the country, establishing its position as India's most popular tourist state.

PART - IV

Identify and correct the errors (Section from page 4)

  • 44. Identify the errors in the following sentences and rewrite them correctly.
    a) Games and sports helps in recreation.
    Answer: Games and sports help in recreation.
    b) She has been waiting for you since 3 hours.
    Answer: She has been waiting for you for 3 hours.
    c) They will like to invite you to be the Chief guest.
    Answer: They would like to invite you to be the Chief guest.
    d) Have anyone attended the function.
    Answer: Has anyone attended the function?
    e) Sixty miles are a long distance.
    Answer: Sixty miles is a long distance.

Section - 5 (1 x 5 = 5)

  • 45. Quote from memory:
    Strong is she ........ to ........ with her.
    Answer:
    Strong is she in her faith and belief.
    Persistence is the key to everything,
    says she. Despite the sighs and groans and moans,
    She’s strong in her faith, firm in her belief.
    She’s a lioness; don’t mess with her.

Paragraph Writing (2 x 8 = 16)

  • 46. Write a paragraph of about 150 words by developing the following hints:
    a) Dr. Ashok - Somu's cousin - sends - zigzag - bird - speak 21 different languages - Dr. Krishnan's kids excited - Mrs. Krishnan unhappy - zigzag causes Chaos - sleeps - snores loudly - neighbours - complain - Somu - takes - zig zag clinic - bird happy - alert - organises the clinic - no more sleep and snore - Dr. Krishnan's family - knew zigzag - kept busy.

    The Troublesome Zigzag

    Dr. Ashok, Somu's cousin, sent a peculiar bird named Zigzag to Dr. Krishnan's family while he was away. Zigzag was a multi-talented bird that could speak 21 different languages. Dr. Krishnan's kids, Maya and Arvind, were extremely excited, but their mother, Mrs. Krishnan, was unhappy about the new guest. Her apprehension proved correct as Zigzag created absolute chaos in the house. The bird would sleep and snore loudly all day, disturbing everyone. The thunderous snores even led to complaints from their neighbours. Fed up, Dr. Krishnan took Zigzag to his clinic. There, the bird's behaviour transformed. It became alert and happy, efficiently organizing the clinic and managing the patients. The family realised that Zigzag was not lazy but needed to be kept busy. This experience taught them the importance of understanding an individual's nature before judging them.

    (OR)

    b) Many years ago - China - emperor - ordered - one man - from family - join army - Mulan eager to join - father objected - Mulan wears - men clothes - join army - fought bravely - raised high position - fever - sweeps army - Mulan - falls sick - doctor examines - find the truth - news spread - Mulan's identity - Soldiers unhappy - Woman General - Mulan ignores - fights - till end - won the battle - Emperor glad - offered gift return to village.

    The Courage of Mulan

    Many years ago in China, the emperor ordered that one man from every family must join the army. A young woman named Mulan was eager to join, but her ailing father objected, as he was the only man in the family. Determined to save her father, Mulan disguised herself by wearing men's clothes and joined the army in his place. She fought bravely in many battles and, due to her courage and skill, was raised to a high position, becoming a General. One day, a terrible fever swept through the army, and Mulan fell sick. When the doctor examined her, her true identity as a woman was discovered. The news spread quickly, and the soldiers were unhappy to be led by a woman. However, Mulan ignored their discontent, continued to lead them, and fought until she won the final battle. The Emperor was glad and offered her precious gifts, but Mulan only wished to return to her village and family.

Reading Comprehension (1 x 8 = 8 for one set)

  • 47. Read the following paragraph and answer the questions given below:
    a) Passage on Tejaswini Sawant
    Tejaswini Sawant is an Indian shooter from the Maharashtran city of Kolhapur. Her father Ravinder Sawant was an officer in the Indian Navy. Tejaswini represented India in 2004 at the 9th South Asian Sports Federation Games. She in the 2006 Common wealth games, Air Rifle singles and Women's 10 m Air rifle pairs. In 2009, in the 50 m rifle, 3 positions she won a bronze and two silver medals in the women's 50 m rifle prime pairs, the women's 50 m rifle prone singles and the women's 50 m rifle 3 positions respectively. Tejaswini was the first Indian shooter to win a gold medal at the world championship in 50 m Rifle prone game.

    Questions:

    i) Who is Tejaswini Sawant?
    Answer: Tejaswini Sawant is an Indian shooter from Kolhapur, Maharashtra.
    ii) What did she represent?
    Answer: She represented India in various international shooting competitions.
    iii) Mention her achievements in 2006 common wealth games.
    Answer: In the 2006 Commonwealth Games, she participated in the Air Rifle singles and Women's 10 m Air rifle pairs events.
    iv) Where did her father work?
    Answer: Her father, Ravinder Sawant, worked as an officer in the Indian Navy.

    (OR)

    b) Read the following poem and answer the questions given below:
    My noise is cold, my toes are numb
    I have a sliver in my thumb
    My neck is stiff, my voice is weak
    I hardly whisper when I speak.
    My tongue is filling up my mouth,
    I think my hair is falling out.
    My elbow's bent, my spine aren't straight,
    My temperature is one-o-eight
    My brain is Shrunk, I can not hear,
    There is a hole inside my ear,
    I have a, and my heart is - what?
    What's that? What's that you say?
    You say today is ... Saturday?
    G'bye, I'm going out to play.

    Questions:

    i) What is the poet going to do?
    Answer: The poet is going out to play.
    ii) What do you mean by One-o-eight?
    Answer: "One-o-eight" refers to a very high body temperature of 108 degrees Fahrenheit, indicating a severe fever.
    iii) What happened to the poet's illness?
    Answer: The poet's illness magically disappeared the moment they realized it was Saturday, a day for playing.
    iv) Did he really suffer from any ailment?
    Answer: No, he did not really suffer from any ailment. He was just making excuses to avoid something, likely school, and was perfectly fine to go out and play.