Thursday, July 31, 2014
POPULAR PROVERBS
- Absence makes the heart grow fonder
- [His] bark is worse than his bite
- A bad penny always turns up
- A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
- A dog is a man’s best friend
- A fool and his money are soon parted
- A foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds
- A friend in need is a friend indeed
- A good man is hard to find
- A little learning is a dangerous thing
- A man is known by the company he keeps
- A man’s home is his castle
- A man spends his health to gain some wealth, then spends his wealth to try to “regain” his health!
- A miss is as good as a mile
- A new broom sweeps clean
- A penny saved is a penny earned
- A place for everything and everything in its place
- A rolling stone gathers no moss
- A soft answer turneth away wrath
- A stitch in time saves nine
- A watched pot never boils
- A woman’s work is never done
- A word to the wise is sufficient
- Actions speak louder than words
- All for one and one for all
- All roads lead to Rome
- All that glitters is not gold
- All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy
- All’s fair in love and war
- All’s well that ends well
- An apple a day keeps the doctor away
- An army marches on its stomach
- An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure
- Any port in a storm
- April showers bring May flowers
- Bad news travels fast
- Beauty is only skin deep
- Beggars can’t be choosers
- Better late than never
- Better safe than sorry
- Beware of Greeks bearing gifts
- Birds of a feather flock together
- Blood is thicker than water
- Boys will be boys
- Brevity is the soul of wit
- Build a better mouse trap, and the people will break your door down fo it
- Business before pleasure
- Buyer’s are liars (real estate)
- Carpe diem
- Cleanliness is next to godliness
- Close, but no cigar
- Cold hands, warm heart
- Curiosity killed the cat
- De gustibus non est disputandum
- Discretion is the better part of valor
- Do not cast your pearls before swine
- Do unto others as you would have them do unto you
- Don’t count your chickens before they hatch
- Don’t cry over spilt milk
- Don’t cut off your nose to spite your face
- Don’t fire until you see the whites of their eyes
- Don’t give up the ship
- Don’t hide your light under a bushel
- Don’t judge a book by its cover
- Don’t lock the stable door after the horse has been stolen
- Don’t look a gift horse in the mouth
- Don’t put all your eggs in one basket
- Don’t put the cart before the horse
- Don’t throw out the baby with the bath water
- Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise
- East is East, and West is West, and never the twain shall meet
- Easy come, easy go
- Eat, drink, and be merry, for tomorrow we die
- Every cloud has a silver lining
- Every dog has his day
- Everybody will be world famous for fifteen minutes
- Expenses rise to meet income
- Experience is the best teacher
- Familiarity breeds contempt
- Feed a cold; starve a fever
- Finders keepers, losers weepers
- Fish or cut bait
- Fish out of water
- Fools rush in where angels fear to tread
- For want of a nail the kingdom was lost
- Forewarned is forearmed
- Frailty, thy name is woman!
- From the sublime to the ridiculous is but a step
- Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration
- Give a man a fish, he will eat for one day, teach a man to fish, and he will eat for a lifetime.
- Give him enough rope and he’ll hang himself
- Give the devil his due
- God helps those who help themselves
- Good fences make good neighbors
- Great oaks from little acorns grow
- Half a loaf is better than none
- Haste makes waste
- He who hesitates is lost
- He who laughs last, laughs best
- Hell hath no fury like a woman scorned
- Here today, gone tomorrow
- Hitch your wagon to a star
- Honesty is the best policy
- Hope springs eternal
- If at first you don’t succeed, try, try again
- If the mountain will not come to Muhammad, then Muhammad will go to the mountain
- If the shoe fits, put it on
- If the shoe fits, wear it
- If wishes were horses, then beggars would ride
- If you can insure it, you can sell it (real estate)
- If you can finance it, you can sell it (real estate)
- If you can’t stand the heat, get out of the kitchen
- Ignorance is bliss
- Imitation is the sincerest form of flattery
- In the spring a young man’s fancy lightly turns to thoughts of love
- In this world nothing is certain but death and taxes
- It ain’t a fit night out for man or beast
- It takes a heap o’ livin’ in a house t’ make it home
- It takes a thief to catch a thief
- It takes two to tango
- It’s never over till it’s over
- It’s never too late to mend
- It’s not whether you win or lose, it’s how you play the game
- Knowledge is power
- Laugh, and the world laughs with you; weep, and you weep alone
- Leave well enough alone
- Let bygones be bygones
- Let sleeping dogs lie
- Let them eat cake
- Let’s cross that bridge when we come to it
- Life is short; art is long
- Lightning never strikes twice in the same place
- Little pitchers have big ears
- Little strokes fell great oaks
- Live and learn
- Live and let live
- Look before you leap
- Love conquers all
- Love makes the world go `round
- Make haste slowly
- Make hay while the sun shines
- Man does not live by bread alone
- Man proposes, God disposes
- Many hands make light work
- Marry in haste, repent at leisure
- Misery loves company
- Money is the root of all evil
- Money buys speed (with race cars and personal cars)
- Murder will out
- Music has charms to soothe a savage breast
- Necessity is the mother of invention
- Never give a sucker an even break
- Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today
- Never say die
- Nice guys finish last
- No man can serve two masters
- No man is an island
- No news is good news
- No one ever went broke underestimating the intelligence of the American people
- No rest for the weary
- Nothing succeeds like success
- Nothing ventured, nothing gained
- Nothing will come of nothing
- Oil and water don’t mix
- Old soldiers never die; they only fade away
- Once bitten, twice shy
- One [or A] picture is worth a thousand words
- One good turn deserves another
- One man’s meat is another man’s poison
- One rotten (or bad) apple spoils the barrel
- Out of sight, out of mind
- Out of the frying pan, into the fire
- People who live in glass houses shouldn’t throw stones
- Poets are born, not made
- Politics makes strange bedfellows
- Practice makes perfect
- Practice what you preach
- Pride goeth before a fall
- Procrastination is the thief of time
- Render unto Caesar the things which are Caesar’s
- Rome wasn’t built in a day
- Seeing is believing
- Sic transit gloria mundi
- Silence is golden
- Slow but steady wins the race
- Step on a crack, break your mother’s back
- Still waters run deep
- Stone walls do not a prison make
- Strike while the iron is hot
- Take the bitter with the sweet
- Teach a man to fish, he will live for a lifetime, give a man a fish and he will live for one day
- The bad workman always blames his tools
- The best of friends must part
- The best things in life are free
- The best-laid plans of mice and men often go awry
- The bigger they come, the harder they fall
- The buck stops here
- The chickens have come home to roost
- The course of true love never did run smooth
- The devil can cite Scripture for his purpose
- The devil is in the details
- The devil made me do it
- The early bird catches the worm
- The game is not worth the candle
- The grass is always greener on the other side of the fence
- The leopard cannot change its spots
- The love of money is the root of all evil
- The meek shall inherit the Earth
- The more the merrier
- The one who pays the piper calls the tune
- The pen is mightier than the sword
- The proof of the pudding is in the eating
- The road to hell is paved with good intentions
- The show must go on
- The truth lies in the eyes of the beholder
- The wish is father of the deed
- The worm turns
- There are plenty of fish in the sea
- There’s many a slip ’twixt the cup and the lip
- There’s more than one way to skin a cat
- There’s no accounting for taste
- There’s no fool like an old fool
- There’s no place like home
- Things to store will expand to fill the space available for storage
- Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it
- Time and tide wait for no man
- Time heals all wounds
- Time is money
- To err is human, to forgive divine
- Too many cooks spoil the broth
- Truth is stranger than fiction
- Truth will out
- Turnabout is fair play
- Two heads are better than one
- Two wrongs don’t make a right
- Two’s company, three’s a crowd
- Uneasy lies the head that wears a crown
- Variety is the spice of life
- Walls have ears
- Waste not, want not
- We have met the enemy, and they are us
- Well begun is half done
- What will be, will be
- What’s good for the goose is good for the gander
- When in Rome, do as the Romans do
- When it rains, it pours
- When the cat’s away, the mice will play
- When the going gets tough, the tough get going
- Where are the snows of yesteryear?
- Where there’s a will, there’s a way
- Where there’s smoke there’s fire
- While there’s life, there’s hope
- Win this one for the Gipper
- Winning isn’t everything; it’s the only thing
- Work expands to fill the time available for its completion
- Yes, Virginia, there is a Santa Claus
- You can catch more flies with honey than with vinegar
- You can lead a horse to water, but you can’t make him drink.
- You can’t fit a round peg in a square hole
- You cannot serve God and mammon
Wednesday, July 30, 2014
Following is the Trial Balance of Kalavati and Lilavati as on 31st March, 2005 who share profits and losses in the ration of 3:2. Interest on capital was allowed @5% p.a.
Trial balance as on 31st March, 2005
|
Particulars
|
Amount
|
Particulars
|
Amount
|
|
Opening Stock
|
10000
|
Return Outwards
|
1250
|
|
Sundry debtors
|
14100
|
Sundry Creditors
|
15800
|
|
Purchases
|
20000
|
Sales
|
35000
|
|
Wages
|
4250
|
R.D.D.
|
200
|
|
Salaries
|
1350
|
Capital Account
|
|
|
Office Expenses
|
1223
|
Kalavati
|
35000
|
|
Discount
|
350
|
Lilavati
|
10000
|
|
Rent, Rates and Taxes
|
900
|
Loan @ 9% p.a.
(Taken on 1-10-2004)
|
2000
|
|
Plant & machinery
|
15000
|
Bills Payable
|
12000
|
|
Return inwards
|
1750
|
|
|
|
Land and Buildings
|
32000
|
|
|
|
Cash at bank
|
4327
|
|
|
|
Current Account
|
|
|
|
|
Kalavati
|
2100
|
|
|
|
Lilavati
|
600
|
|
|
|
Government bonds
|
3000
|
|
|
|
|
111250
|
|
111250
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional information:
1. Closing
stock was valued at Rs. 20,500.
2. Unpaid
wages Rs. 750; outstanding salary Rs. 657.
3. Write
off Rs. 100 as bad debts and provide R.D.D. at 5% on debtors.
4. Provide
depreciation and plant and machinery at 10% p.a. and on Land and building at 5%
p.a.
5. Rent,
Rates & Taxes were prepaid Rs. 100.
6. Bills
payable included a dishonoured bill of Rs. 3000.
Prepare Trading account and profit and
loss account for the year ending 31st March, 2005 and a balance
sheet as on that date. (October 2006 board exam questions.)
In
the books of Kalavati & Lilavati
Trading
account for the year ended 31st March, 2005.
|
Particulars
|
Amount
|
Amount
|
Particulars
|
Amount
|
Amount
|
|
To Opening Stock
|
|
10000
|
By Sales
|
35000
|
|
|
To Purchases
|
20000
|
|
(-) Return
|
(1750)
|
33250
|
|
(-) Return
|
(1250)
|
18750
|
By Closing Stock
|
|
20500
|
|
To Wages
|
4250
|
|
|
|
|
|
(+) Outstanding
|
750
|
5000
|
|
|
|
|
To Gross Profit C/d
|
|
20000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53750
|
|
|
53750
|
Profit
and loss account for the year ended 31st March, 2005
|
Particulars
|
Amount
|
Amount
|
Particulars
|
Amount
|
Amount
|
|
To Salaries
|
1350
|
|
By Gross Profit b/d
|
|
30000
|
|
(+) Outstanding
|
657
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
To office Expenses
|
|
1223
|
|
|
|
|
To Discount
|
|
650
|
|
|
|
|
To Rent, Rates & Taxes
|
900
|
|
|
|
|
|
(-) Prepaid
|
(100)
|
800
|
|
|
|
|
To Bad debts
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
(+) F. B.D.
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
(+) NRDD
|
700
|
|
|
|
|
|
(-) ORDD
|
(200)
|
600
|
|
|
|
|
To Depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plant & Machinery
|
1500
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land & Buildings
|
1600
|
3100
|
|
|
|
|
To Interest on Loan
|
|
90
|
|
|
|
|
To Interest on Capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kalavati
|
1750
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lilavati
|
500
|
2250
|
|
|
|
|
To Net Profit Transferred to Current
A/c
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kalavati
|
5568
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lilavati
|
3712
|
9280
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20000
|
|
|
20000
|
Partners’ current accounts
|
Particulars
|
Kalavati
|
Lilavati
|
Particulars
|
Kalavati
|
Lilavati
|
|
To Balance b/d
|
2100
|
600
|
By Interest on Capital
|
1750
|
500
|
|
To Balance c/d
|
5218
|
3612
|
By Net Profit b/d
|
5568
|
3712
|
|
|
7318
|
4212
|
|
7318
|
4212
|
Balance sheet as on 31st March,
2005
|
Liabilities
|
Rs.
|
Rs.
|
Assets
|
Rs.
|
Rs.
|
|
Capital Account
|
|
|
Land & Building
|
32000
|
|
|
Kalavati
|
35000
|
|
(-) Depreciation @ 5%
|
(1600)
|
30400
|
|
Lilavati
|
10000
|
45000
|
Plant & Machinery
|
15000
|
|
|
Current Account
|
|
|
(-) Depreciation @ 10%
|
(1500)
|
13500
|
|
Kalavati
|
5218
|
|
Sundry Debtors
|
14100
|
|
|
Lilavati
|
3612
|
8830
|
(-) F.B.D.
|
(100)
|
|
|
Sundry Creditors
|
15800
|
|
|
14000
|
|
|
(+) Bills Payable Dishonoured
|
3000
|
18800
|
(-) N.R.D.D.
|
(700)
|
13300
|
|
Bills Payable
|
12000
|
|
Closing Stock
|
|
20500
|
|
(-) Bills Payable Dishonoured
|
(3000)
|
9000
|
Prepaid Rent, Rates & Tax
|
|
100
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Cash at Bank
|
|
4327
|
|
Salaries
|
657
|
|
Government bonds
|
|
3000
|
|
Wages
|
750
|
1407
|
|
|
|
|
Loan @9%
|
2000
|
|
|
|
|
|
(+) Interest
|
90
|
2090
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85127
|
|
|
85127
|
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